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S23 ICD-10-CM Code: Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax

S23 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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FY 2026 Apr update / Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) / Injuries to the thorax (S20-S29)

S23

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax

Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
S2Injuries to the thorax (S20-S29)
S23Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for S23 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official
  • dislocation, sprain of sternoclavicular joint (S43.2, S43.6)
  • strain of muscle or tendon of thorax (S29.01-)

Related Child Codes

Official
S23.0Traumatic rupture of thoracic intervertebral disc
S23.1Subluxation and dislocation of thoracic vertebra
S23.2Dislocation of other and unspecified parts of thorax
S23.3Sprain of ligaments of thoracic spine
S23.4Sprain of ribs and sternum

Includes

Official
  • avulsion of joint or ligament of thorax
  • laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
  • sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic rupture of joint or ligament of thorax

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for S23 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for S23 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for S23 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official
  • any associated open wound

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Code
S23
Description
Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
No
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

S23 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax. S23 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (s00-t88), within the section covering injuries to the thorax (s20-s29).

Header codes like S23 cannot be reported on claims directly; they organize child codes that share clinical context. Coders should select the billable child code that matches the documented presentation and then verify its current source-backed HCC mapping. Do not infer a child code or risk adjustment value from the header alone.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for S23 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Includes

  • avulsion of joint or ligament of thorax
  • laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
  • sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic rupture of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic subluxation of joint or ligament of thorax
  • traumatic tear of joint or ligament of thorax

Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately

  • dislocation, sprain of sternoclavicular joint (S43.2, S43.6)
  • strain of muscle or tendon of thorax (S29.01-)

Code Also

  • any associated open wound

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

S23Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax
S23Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax

More on S23

Referenced in blog posts

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