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K05 ICD-10-CM Code: Gingivitis and periodontal diseases

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K95) / Diseases of oral cavity and salivary glands (K00-K14)

K05

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Gingivitis and periodontal diseases

Gingivitis and periodontal diseases

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
K0Diseases of oral cavity and salivary glands (K00-K14)
K05Gingivitis and periodontal diseases

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for K05 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for K05 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
K05.0Acute gingivitis
K05.1Chronic gingivitis
K05.2Aggressive periodontitis
K05.3Chronic periodontitis
K05.4Periodontosis

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for K05 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for K05 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for K05 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify:
  • alcohol abuse and dependence (F10.-)
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
  • exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for K05 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

What This Code Means

K05 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for gingivitis and periodontal diseases. K05 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the digestive system (k00-k95), within the section covering diseases of oral cavity and salivary glands (k00-k14).

Header codes like K05 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at K05's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for K05 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Use Additional Code

  • code to identify:
  • alcohol abuse and dependence (F10.-)
  • exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
  • exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)
  • history of tobacco dependence (Z87.891)
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
  • tobacco dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

K05Gingivitis and periodontal diseases
K05Gingivitis and periodontal diseases

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