Z77.22 ICD-10-CM Code: Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
HCC Buddy Code Card
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FY 2026 Apr update / Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) / Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99)
Z77.22
Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidanceContact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
A person has been exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke, either recently or over a long period of time. This code documents the exposure regardless of whether symptoms have developed.
CMS-HCC V28
N/A—
Not mapped
CMS-HCC V24
N/A—
Not mapped
ACA/HHS
N/A—
Not mapped
ESRD/PACE
N/A—
Not mapped
RXHCC
N/A—
Not mapped
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
Official- Exposure to second hand tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
- Passive smoking (acute) (chronic)
Excludes 2
Official- occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)
Related Child Codes
Includes
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Z77.22 in this effective period.
Excludes 1
Official- nicotine dependence (F17.-)
- tobacco use (Z72.0)
Code First
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for Z77.22 in this effective period.
Use Additional
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Z77.22 in this effective period.
Code Also
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Z77.22 in this effective period.
Buddy Documentation Tip
Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.
Is Z77.22 an HCC code?
No. Z77.22 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.
- Code
- Z77.22
- Description
- Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
- HCC (V28)
- No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
- RAF
- —
- Billable
- Yes
- Payment year
- 2026
Coder workflow notes
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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).
What This Code Means
Z77.22 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic). A person has been exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke, either recently or over a long period of time. This code documents the exposure regardless of whether symptoms have developed. Z77.22 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for factors influencing health status and contact with health services (z00-z99), within the section covering persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (z77-z99).
Z77.22 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.
Use this code when documenting environmental tobacco smoke exposure history; it does not require the patient to have symptoms.
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Z77.22 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.
Coding Tips
- •Use this code when documenting environmental tobacco smoke exposure history; it does not require the patient to have symptoms
- •Specify whether the exposure is acute or chronic in the documentation to support accurate code selection
Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately
- occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)

