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Z77.22 ICD-10-CM Code: Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

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FY 2026 Apr update / Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) / Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99)

Z77.22

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)

A person has been exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke, either recently or over a long period of time. This code documents the exposure regardless of whether symptoms have developed.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
Z77Other contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health
Z77.2Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other hazardous substances
Z77.22Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Exposure to second hand tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
  • Passive smoking (acute) (chronic)

Excludes 2

Official
  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)

Related Child Codes

Official
Z77.21Contact with and (suspected) exposure to potentially hazardous body fluids
Z77.29Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other hazardous substances

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Z77.22 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • nicotine dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for Z77.22 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Z77.22 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Z77.22 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Use this code when documenting environmental tobacco smoke exposure history; it does not require the patient to have symptoms
Specify whether the exposure is acute or chronic in the documentation to support accurate code selection

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is Z77.22 an HCC code?

No. Z77.22 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
Z77.22
Description
Contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic)
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

Z77.22 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for contact with and (suspected) exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (acute) (chronic). A person has been exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke, either recently or over a long period of time. This code documents the exposure regardless of whether symptoms have developed. Z77.22 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for factors influencing health status and contact with health services (z00-z99), within the section covering persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (z77-z99).

Z77.22 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Use this code when documenting environmental tobacco smoke exposure history; it does not require the patient to have symptoms.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Z77.22 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code when documenting environmental tobacco smoke exposure history; it does not require the patient to have symptoms
  • Specify whether the exposure is acute or chronic in the documentation to support accurate code selection

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • nicotine dependence (F17.-)
  • tobacco use (Z72.0)

Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately

  • occupational exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z57.31)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work Z77.22 in HCC Buddy

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