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S01 ICD-10-CM Code: Open wound of head

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FY 2026 Apr update / Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) / Injuries to the head (S00-S09)

S01

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Open wound of head

Open wound of head

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
S0Injuries to the head (S00-S09)
S01Open wound of head

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for S01 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official
  • injury of eye and orbit (S05.-)
  • traumatic amputation of part of head (S08.-)

Related Child Codes

Official
S01.0Open wound of scalp
S01.1Open wound of eyelid and periocular area
S01.2Open wound of nose
S01.3Open wound of ear
S01.4Open wound of cheek and temporomandibular area

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for S01 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • open skull fracture (S02.- with 7th character B)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for S01 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for S01 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official
  • any associated:
  • injury of cranial nerve (S04.-)
  • injury of muscle and tendon of head (S09.1-)
  • intracranial injury (S06.-)
  • wound infection

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

S01 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for open wound of head. S01 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (s00-t88), within the section covering injuries to the head (s00-s09).

Header codes like S01 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at S01's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for S01 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • open skull fracture (S02.- with 7th character B)

Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately

  • injury of eye and orbit (S05.-)
  • traumatic amputation of part of head (S08.-)

Code Also

  • any associated:
  • injury of cranial nerve (S04.-)
  • injury of muscle and tendon of head (S09.1-)
  • intracranial injury (S06.-)
  • wound infection

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

S01Open wound of head
S01Open wound of head

Work S01 in HCC Buddy

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