R55 ICD-10-CM Code: Syncope and collapse
R55 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools
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FY 2026 Apr update / Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99) / General symptoms and signs (R50-R69)
R55
Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidanceSyncope and collapse
A sudden loss of consciousness and collapse, often accompanied by a brief loss of muscle tone. The person typically recovers quickly without lasting effects.
CMS-HCC V28
N/A—
Not mapped
CMS-HCC V24
N/A—
Not mapped
ACA/HHS
N/A—
Not mapped
ESRD/PACE
N/A—
Not mapped
RXHCC
N/A—
Not mapped
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
Official- Blackout
- Fainting
- Vasovagal attack
Excludes 2
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for R55 in this effective period.
Related Child Codes
ICD-10-CM does not list child codes under R55 for this display context.
Includes
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for R55 in this effective period.
Excludes 1
Official- cardiogenic shock (R57.0)
- carotid sinus syncope (G90.01)
- heat syncope (T67.1)
- neurocirculatory asthenia (F45.8)
- neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (G90.3)
Code First
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for R55 in this effective period.
Use Additional
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for R55 in this effective period.
Code Also
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for R55 in this effective period.
Buddy Documentation Tip
Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →
Is R55 an HCC code?
No. R55 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.
- Code
- R55
- Description
- Syncope and collapse
- HCC (V28)
- No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
- RAF
- —
- Billable
- Yes
- Payment year
- 2026
Coder workflow notes
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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).
What This Code Means
R55 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for syncope and collapse. A sudden loss of consciousness and collapse, often accompanied by a brief loss of muscle tone. The person typically recovers quickly without lasting effects. R55 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (r00-r99), within the section covering general symptoms and signs (r50-r69).
R55 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.
Investigate and document the cause of syncope (heart rhythm problems, low blood pressure, neurological issues).
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for R55 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.
Coding Tips
- •Investigate and document the cause of syncope (heart rhythm problems, low blood pressure, neurological issues)
- •Code any identified underlying cause in addition to this symptom code
Excludes 1, Do NOT code together
- cardiogenic shock (R57.0)
- carotid sinus syncope (G90.01)
- heat syncope (T67.1)
- neurocirculatory asthenia (F45.8)
- neurogenic orthostatic hypotension (G90.3)
- orthostatic hypotension (I95.1)
- postprocedural shock (T81.1-)
- psychogenic syncope (F48.8)
- shock NOS (R57.9)
- shock complicating or following abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.3)
- shock complicating or following labor and delivery (O75.1)
- Stokes-Adams attack (I45.9)
- unconsciousness NOS (R40.2-)

