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O68 ICD-10-CM Code: Labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance

O68 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · HCC coding software

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FY 2026 Apr update / Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A) / Complications of labor and delivery (O60-O77)

O68

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance

Labor and delivery complicated by an abnormal fetal acid-base balance, indicating fetal distress or hypoxia during the birthing process.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

HCC 209

Varies by metal level

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
O6Complications of labor and delivery (O60-O77)
O68Labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Fetal acidemia complicating labor and delivery
  • Fetal acidosis complicating labor and delivery
  • Fetal alkalosis complicating labor and delivery
  • Fetal metabolic acidemia complicating labor and delivery

Excludes 2

Official
  • abnormality in fetal heart rate or rhythm (O76)
  • labor and delivery complicated by meconium in amniotic fluid (O77.0)

Related Child Codes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list child codes under O68 for this display context.

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for O68 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • fetal stress NOS (O77.9)
  • labor and delivery complicated by electrocardiographic evidence of fetal stress (O77.8)
  • labor and delivery complicated by ultrasonic evidence of fetal stress (O77.8)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for O68 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for O68 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for O68 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Document the specific acid-base abnormality (acidosis, alkalosis) and the pH or base deficit values when available
Correlate with fetal heart rate abnormalities and other signs of fetal distress documented in labor records

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is O68 an HCC code?

No. O68 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
O68
Description
Labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

O68 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance. Labor and delivery complicated by an abnormal fetal acid-base balance, indicating fetal distress or hypoxia during the birthing process. O68 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (o00-o9a), within the section covering complications of labor and delivery (o60-o77).

O68 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Document the specific acid-base abnormality (acidosis, alkalosis) and the pH or base deficit values when available.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for O68 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document the specific acid-base abnormality (acidosis, alkalosis) and the pH or base deficit values when available
  • Correlate with fetal heart rate abnormalities and other signs of fetal distress documented in labor records

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • fetal stress NOS (O77.9)
  • labor and delivery complicated by electrocardiographic evidence of fetal stress (O77.8)
  • labor and delivery complicated by ultrasonic evidence of fetal stress (O77.8)

Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately

  • abnormality in fetal heart rate or rhythm (O76)
  • labor and delivery complicated by meconium in amniotic fluid (O77.0)

Code Hierarchy

O68Labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance
O68Labor and delivery complicated by abnormality of fetal acid-base balance

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