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E09.3591 ICD-10-CM Code: Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye

E09.3591 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · HCC coding software

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FY 2026 Apr update / Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E89) / Diabetes mellitus (E08-E13)

E09.3591

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye

Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 18

RAF 0.302

+ HCC 122

ACA/HHS

HCC 20

Varies by metal level

ESRD/PACE

HCC 18

RAF 0.084

+ HCC 122

RXHCC

HCC 30

RAF 0.495

Code Book Path

Official
E09.35Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy
E09.359Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema
E09.3591Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
E09.3592Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E09.3593Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E09.3599Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for E09.3591 in this effective period.

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is E09.3591 an HCC code?

Yes. E09.3591 maps to Diabetes with Chronic Complications under the V24 model but is not retained in V28.

Code
E09.3591
Description
Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V24HCC 18, Diabetes with Chronic Complications
0.302
+ HCC 122, Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Vitreous Hemorrhage0.222
ESRDHCC 18, Diabetes with Chronic Complications
0.084
+ HCC 122, Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Vitreous Hemorrhage0.006
RxHCCHCC 30, Diabetes with Complications
0.495

Each model's RAF is its CMS base weight for that model's standard population, so weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

Work E09.3591 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT Criteria for E09.3591

For E09.3591 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed E09.3591 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

E09.3591 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye. E09.3591 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (e00-e89), within the section covering diabetes mellitus (e08-e13).

Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, E09.3591 maps to Diabetes with Chronic Complications (HCC 18) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.302. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Coders should report E09.3591 only when the provider documentation supports the specific condition described, since more specific codes within the same hierarchy can capture additional clinical detail and may carry a higher RAF weight. Because E09.3591 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for E09.3591 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

E09.3591 code history

Code setChange
FY2017 (effective Oct 1, 2016)Added to the code set

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Because E09.3591 maps to a payment HCC, the documentation must also satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's risk adjustment score.

Work E09.3591 in HCC Buddy

Open E09.3591 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.