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B97 ICD-10-CM Code: Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

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FY 2026 Apr update / Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) / Bacterial and viral infectious agents (B95-B97)

B97

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

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Code Book Path

Official
B9Bacterial and viral infectious agents (B95-B97)
B97Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for B97 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for B97 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
B97.0Adenovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.1Enterovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.2Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.3Retrovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97.4Respiratory syncytial virus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for B97 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for B97 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for B97 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for B97 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for B97 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

B97 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere. B97 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering bacterial and viral infectious agents (b95-b97).

Header codes like B97 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at B97's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for B97 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

B97Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
B97Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

More on B97

Related condition guides

Referenced in blog posts

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