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A78 ICD-10-CM Code: Q fever

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FY 2026 Apr update / Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) / Rickettsioses (A75-A79)

A78

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Q fever

Q fever is a contagious infection caused by bacteria that spreads through contact with infected animals or contaminated materials, causing flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, and fatigue. It can affect the lungs, heart, and other organs if left untreated.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
A7Rickettsioses (A75-A79)
A78Q fever

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Infection due to Coxiella burnetii
  • Nine Mile fever
  • Quadrilateral fever

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for A78 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list child codes under A78 for this display context.

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for A78 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for A78 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for A78 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for A78 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for A78 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Q fever is a reportable disease in most jurisdictions; verify local reporting requirements when assigning this code
Distinguish between acute Q fever (A78) and chronic Q fever (B90.9 or other chronic manifestations) as they have different treatment approaches and clinical outcomes

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is A78 an HCC code?

No. A78 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

A78 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for q fever. Q fever is a contagious infection caused by bacteria that spreads through contact with infected animals or contaminated materials, causing flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, and fatigue. It can affect the lungs, heart, and other organs if left untreated. A78 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering rickettsioses (a75-a79).

A78 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Q fever is a reportable disease in most jurisdictions; verify local reporting requirements when assigning this code.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for A78 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Q fever is a reportable disease in most jurisdictions; verify local reporting requirements when assigning this code
  • Distinguish between acute Q fever (A78) and chronic Q fever (B90.9 or other chronic manifestations) as they have different treatment approaches and clinical outcomes

Code Hierarchy

A78Q fever
A78Q fever

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