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R91 ICD-10-CM Code: Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99) / Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging and in function studies, without diagnosis (R90-R94)

R91

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung

Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
R9Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging and in function studies, without diagnosis (R90-R94)
R91Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for R91 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for R91 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
R91.1Solitary pulmonary nodule
R91.8Other nonspecific abnormal finding of lung field

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for R91 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for R91 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for R91 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for R91 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for R91 in this effective period.

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Code
R91
Description
Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
No
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

R91 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung. R91 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (r00-r99), within the section covering abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging and in function studies, without diagnosis (r90-r94).

Header codes like R91 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at R91's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for R91 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

R91Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung
R91Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of lung

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