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N19 ICD-10-CM Code: Unspecified kidney failure

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00-N99) / Acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease (N17-N19)

N19

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Unspecified kidney failure

Unspecified kidney failure refers to loss of kidney function where the cause or type (acute vs. chronic) has not been specified in the medical record.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
N1Acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease (N17-N19)
N19Unspecified kidney failure

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Uremia NOS

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for N19 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list child codes under N19 for this display context.

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for N19 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • acute kidney failure (N17.-)
  • chronic kidney disease (N18.-)
  • chronic uremia (N18.9)
  • extrarenal uremia (R39.2)
  • prerenal uremia (R39.2)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for N19 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for N19 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for N19 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
This is a non-specific code; attempt to determine if the failure is acute (N17) or chronic (N18) before using N19
Review lab values and clinical presentation to help differentiate the type of kidney failure

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is N19 an HCC code?

No. N19 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
N19
Description
Unspecified kidney failure
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

N19 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified kidney failure. Unspecified kidney failure refers to loss of kidney function where the cause or type (acute vs. chronic) has not been specified in the medical record. N19 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the genitourinary system (n00-n99), within the section covering acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease (n17-n19).

N19 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

This is a non-specific code; attempt to determine if the failure is acute (N17) or chronic (N18) before using N19.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for N19 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This is a non-specific code; attempt to determine if the failure is acute (N17) or chronic (N18) before using N19
  • Review lab values and clinical presentation to help differentiate the type of kidney failure

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • acute kidney failure (N17.-)
  • chronic kidney disease (N18.-)
  • chronic uremia (N18.9)
  • extrarenal uremia (R39.2)
  • prerenal uremia (R39.2)
  • renal insufficiency (acute) (N28.9)
  • uremia of newborn (P96.0)

Code Hierarchy

N19Unspecified kidney failure
N19Unspecified kidney failure

More on N19

Referenced in blog posts

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