Skip to content

K51 ICD-10-CM Code: Ulcerative colitis

K51 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

Digital ICD-10 code-book layout with official code detail, always-visible risk models, Code Trumping, and Buddy coding guidance.

Code lookupK51

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K95) / Noninfective enteritis and colitis (K50-K52)

K51

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Ulcerative colitis

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for K51. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from K00-K95
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from K00-K95
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from K00-K95
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from K00-K95
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from K00-K95
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from K00-K95
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from K00-K95
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from K00-K95

Includes

Official
  • noninfective inflammatory bowel diseaseInherited from K50-K52

Excludes 1

Official
  • Crohn's disease [regional enteritis] (K50.-)
  • irritable bowel syndrome (K58.-)Inherited from K50-K52
  • megacolon (K59.3-)Inherited from K50-K52

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for K51. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify any associated fistulas, if applicable:
  • anal fistula (K60.3-)
  • anorectal fistula (K60.5-)
  • rectal fistula (K60.4-)
  • code to identify manifestations, such as:
  • pyoderma gangrenosum (L88)

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for K51. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Code
K51
Description
Ulcerative colitis
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
No
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

Get the V28 mapping + MEAT cheat sheet

One printable reference: check representative V28 mappings and the documentation reminders your note needs. Free, no card.

Free PDF. No card. Unsubscribe anytime.

What This Code Means

K51 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for ulcerative colitis. K51 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the digestive system (k00-k95), within the section covering noninfective enteritis and colitis (k50-k52).

Header codes like K51 cannot be reported on claims directly; they organize child codes that share clinical context. Coders should select the billable child code that matches the documented presentation and then verify its current source-backed HCC mapping. Do not infer a child code or risk adjustment value from the header alone.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for K51 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • Crohn's disease [regional enteritis] (K50.-)

Use Additional Code

  • code to identify any associated fistulas, if applicable:
  • anal fistula (K60.3-)
  • anorectal fistula (K60.5-)
  • rectal fistula (K60.4-)
  • code to identify manifestations, such as:
  • pyoderma gangrenosum (L88)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

K51Ulcerative colitis
K51Ulcerative colitis

Work K51 in HCC Buddy

Open K51 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.