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F41.1 ICD-10-CM Code: Generalized anxiety disorder

F41.1 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

ICD-10-CM Code View

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Code lookupF41.1

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders (F40-F48)

F41.1

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Generalized anxiety disorder

Generalized anxiety disorder is a condition where a person experiences persistent, excessive worry about various aspects of daily life for at least six months.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

HCC 133

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Anxiety neurosis
  • Anxiety reaction
  • Anxiety state
  • Overanxious disorder

Excludes 2

Official
  • neurasthenia (F48.8)Inherited from F01-F99, F41
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99, F41
  • anxiety in:Inherited from F01-F99, F41
  • acute stress reaction (F43.0)Inherited from F01-F99, F41
  • transient adjustment reaction (F43.2)Inherited from F01-F99, F41
  • psychophysiologic disorders (F45.-)Inherited from F01-F99, F41
  • separation anxiety (F93.0)Inherited from F01-F99, F41

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for F41.1. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F41.1. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for F41.1. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F41.1. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Excessive anxiety and worry about multiple events or activities for at least 6 months
Difficulty controlling the worry
At least three associated symptoms: restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, sleep disturbance
Functional impairment in social, occupational, or other areas

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Excessive anxiety and worry about multiple events or activities for at least 6 months
Difficulty controlling the worry
At least three associated symptoms: restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, sleep disturbance
Functional impairment in social, occupational, or other areas

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding GAD when the anxiety is better explained by adjustment disorder with an identifiable stressor
Using F41.1 for normal worry or stress that does not meet clinical criteria for GAD
Failing to distinguish GAD from the anxious component of a depressive episode
Not documenting the 6-month duration requirement for GAD diagnosis

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F41.0 (Panic disorder) — Panic disorder involves discrete panic attacks; GAD involves chronic pervasive worry
F40.10 (Social phobia, unspecified) — Social phobia is situation-specific; GAD involves worry across multiple domains
F32.1 (Major depressive disorder, single episode, moderate) — Depression and GAD frequently co-occur but are distinct diagnoses; both may be coded if both are documented
F43.22 (Adjustment disorder with anxiety) — Adjustment disorder is reactive to an identifiable stressor and time-limited; GAD is chronic

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F41.1 an HCC code?

F41.1 has no mapping under the current CMS-HCC V28 community payment model. F41.1 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 133 (Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context.

Code
F41.1
Description
Generalized anxiety disorder
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

RxHCCHCC 133, Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F41.1 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F41.1

For F41.1, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F41.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for generalized anxiety disorder. Generalized anxiety disorder is a condition where a person experiences persistent, excessive worry about various aspects of daily life for at least six months. F41.1 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders (f40-f48).

F41.1 has no mapping under the current CMS-HCC V28 community payment model. F41.1 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 133 (Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

Ensure documentation specifies the duration of anxiety symptoms (minimum 6 months required).

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F41.1 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Ensure documentation specifies the duration of anxiety symptoms (minimum 6 months required)
  • Note whether the anxiety is affecting work, social, or personal functioning

Documentation Requirements

  • Excessive anxiety and worry about multiple events or activities for at least 6 months
  • Difficulty controlling the worry
  • At least three associated symptoms: restlessness, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension, sleep disturbance
  • Functional impairment in social, occupational, or other areas
  • Anxiety not better explained by another mental disorder or medical condition
  • Current treatment plan including therapy and/or medications

Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F41.0 (Panic disorder): Panic disorder involves discrete panic attacks; GAD involves chronic pervasive worry
  • F40.10 (Social phobia, unspecified): Social phobia is situation-specific; GAD involves worry across multiple domains
  • F32.1 (Major depressive disorder, single episode, moderate): Depression and GAD frequently co-occur but are distinct diagnoses; both may be coded if both are documented
  • F43.22 (Adjustment disorder with anxiety): Adjustment disorder is reactive to an identifiable stressor and time-limited; GAD is chronic

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • F41 1
  • F411

More on F41.1

Referenced in blog posts

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