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A40 ICD-10-CM Code: Streptococcal sepsis

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

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FY 2026 Apr update / Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) / Other bacterial diseases (A30-A49)

A40

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Streptococcal sepsis

Streptococcal sepsis

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
A4Other bacterial diseases (A30-A49)
A40Streptococcal sepsis

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for A40 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for A40 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
A40.0Sepsis due to streptococcus, group A
A40.1Sepsis due to streptococcus, group B
A40.3Sepsis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae
A40.8Other streptococcal sepsis
A40.9Streptococcal sepsis, unspecified

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for A40 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • neonatal (P36.0-P36.1)
  • puerperal sepsis (O85)
  • sepsis due to Streptococcus, group D (A41.81)

Code First

Official
  • , if applicable, postprocedural sepsis (T81.44-)
  • sepsis due to central venous catheter (T80.211-)
  • streptococcal sepsis during labor (O75.3)
  • streptococcal sepsis following abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O03.37, O03.87, O04.87, O07.37, O08.82)
  • streptococcal sepsis following immunization (T88.0-)

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for A40 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for A40 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

What This Code Means

A40 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for streptococcal sepsis. A40 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering other bacterial diseases (a30-a49).

Header codes like A40 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at A40's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for A40 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

Code First

  • , if applicable, postprocedural sepsis (T81.44-)
  • sepsis due to central venous catheter (T80.211-)
  • streptococcal sepsis during labor (O75.3)
  • streptococcal sepsis following abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O03.37, O03.87, O04.87, O07.37, O08.82)
  • streptococcal sepsis following immunization (T88.0-)
  • streptococcal sepsis following infusion, transfusion or therapeutic injection (T80.22-, T80.29-)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

A40Streptococcal sepsis
A40Streptococcal sepsis

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