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Z53.20 ICD-10-CM Code: Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for unspecified reasons

Z53.20 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · free HCC coding tools

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

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FY 2026 Apr update / Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) / Encounters for other specific health care (Z40-Z53)

Z53.20

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for unspecified reasons

A planned medical procedure or treatment was not performed because the patient decided against it, but the specific reason for their decision was not documented or specified.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
Z53Persons encountering health services for specific procedures and treatment, not carried out
Z53.2Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for other and unspecified reasons
Z53.20Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for unspecified reasons

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
Z53.21Procedure and treatment not carried out due to patient leaving prior to being seen by health care provider
Z53.29Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for other reasons

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Z53.20 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Use this code when the patient declined but no clear reason is documented
Attempt to obtain and document the patient's reason when possible for better clinical understanding

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is Z53.20 an HCC code?

No. Z53.20 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
Z53.20
Description
Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for unspecified reasons
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

Z53.20 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for unspecified reasons. A planned medical procedure or treatment was not performed because the patient decided against it, but the specific reason for their decision was not documented or specified. Z53.20 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for factors influencing health status and contact with health services (z00-z99), within the section covering encounters for other specific health care (z40-z53).

Z53.20 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Use this code when the patient declined but no clear reason is documented.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Z53.20 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code when the patient declined but no clear reason is documented
  • Attempt to obtain and document the patient's reason when possible for better clinical understanding

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work Z53.20 in HCC Buddy

Open Z53.20 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.