Skip to content

W51

Non-Billable (Header)

Accidental striking against or bumped into by another person

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

What This Code Means

W51 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for accidental striking against or bumped into by another person. W51 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for external causes of morbidity (v00-y99), within the section covering exposure to animate mechanical forces (w50-w64).

Header codes like W51 cannot be reported on claims directly — they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at W51's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for W51 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Excludes 1 — Do NOT code together

  • assault by striking against or bumping into by another person (Y04.2)
  • fall due to collision with another person (W03)

Code Hierarchy

W51Accidental striking against or bumped into by another person
W51Accidental striking against or bumped into by another person

Open W51 in the Interactive Encoder

See full code details, AI coding tips, HCC mappings, and related codes in our interactive encoder. Start your 14-day Pro trial — no credit card required.