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T71.9 ICD-10-CM Code: Asphyxiation due to unspecified cause

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FY 2026 Apr update / Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) / Other and unspecified effects of external causes (T66-T78)

T71.9

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Asphyxiation due to unspecified cause

Asphyxiation due to unspecified cause

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
T71Asphyxiation
T71.9Asphyxiation due to unspecified cause

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Suffocation (by strangulation) due to unspecified cause
  • Suffocation NOS
  • Systemic oxygen deficiency due to low oxygen content in ambient air due to unspecified cause
  • Systemic oxygen deficiency due to mechanical threat to breathing due to unspecified cause
  • Traumatic asphyxia NOS

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for T71.9 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
T71.1Asphyxiation due to mechanical threat to breathing
T71.2Asphyxiation due to systemic oxygen deficiency due to low oxygen content in ambient air

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for T71.9 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • acute respiratory distress (syndrome) (J80)
  • anoxia due to high altitude (T70.2)
  • asphyxia NOS (R09.01)
  • asphyxia from carbon monoxide (T58.-)
  • asphyxia from inhalation of food or foreign body (T17.-)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for T71.9 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for T71.9 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for T71.9 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

What This Code Means

T71.9 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for asphyxiation due to unspecified cause. T71.9 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (s00-t88), within the section covering other and unspecified effects of external causes (t66-t78).

Header codes like T71.9 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at T71.9's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for T71.9 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

T71AsphyxiationT71.9Asphyxiation due to unspecified cause
T71.9Asphyxiation due to unspecified cause

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