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R40.222 ICD-10-CM Code: Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words

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FY 2026 Apr update / Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99) / Symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behavior (R40-R46)

R40.222

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words

Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words

CMS-HCC V28

0

0

RAF 0

CMS-HCC V24

0

0

RAF 0

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

0

0

RAF 0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
R40.2Coma
R40.22Coma scale, best verbal response
R40.222Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Coma scale verbal score of 2
  • Incomprehensible sounds (2-5 years of age)
  • Moans/grunts to pain; restless (<2 years old)

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for R40.222 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
R40.2220Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words, unspecified time
R40.2221Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words, in the field [EMT or ambulance]
R40.2222Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words, at arrival to emergency department
R40.2223Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words, at hospital admission
R40.2224Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words, 24 hours or more after hospital admission

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for R40.222 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for R40.222 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for R40.222 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for R40.222 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for R40.222 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

What This Code Means

R40.222 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words. R40.222 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (r00-r99), within the section covering symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behavior (r40-r46).

Header codes like R40.222 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at R40.222's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for R40.222 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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