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Q89.1 ICD-10-CM Code: Congenital malformations of adrenal gland

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-QA0) / Other congenital malformations (Q80-Q89)

Q89.1

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Congenital malformations of adrenal gland

Congenital malformations of the adrenal gland include abnormal development, absence, or structural problems of these hormone-producing glands present from birth.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
Q89Other congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified
Q89.1Congenital malformations of adrenal gland

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for Q89.1 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for Q89.1 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
Q89.0Congenital absence and malformations of spleen
Q89.2Congenital malformations of other endocrine glands
Q89.3Situs inversus
Q89.4Conjoined twins
Q89.7Multiple congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Q89.1 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • adrenogenital disorders (E25.-)
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia (E25.0)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for Q89.1 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Q89.1 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Q89.1 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Document whether the malformation affects hormone production and code any resulting endocrine disorders separately
Specify if unilateral or bilateral involvement when documented

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is Q89.1 an HCC code?

No. Q89.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
Q89.1
Description
Congenital malformations of adrenal gland
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

Q89.1 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for congenital malformations of adrenal gland. Congenital malformations of the adrenal gland include abnormal development, absence, or structural problems of these hormone-producing glands present from birth. Q89.1 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (q00-qa0), within the section covering other congenital malformations (q80-q89).

Q89.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Document whether the malformation affects hormone production and code any resulting endocrine disorders separately.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Q89.1 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document whether the malformation affects hormone production and code any resulting endocrine disorders separately
  • Specify if unilateral or bilateral involvement when documented

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • adrenogenital disorders (E25.-)
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia (E25.0)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work Q89.1 in HCC Buddy

Open Q89.1 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.