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Q18 ICD-10-CM Code: Other congenital malformations of face and neck

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-QA0) / Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (Q10-Q18)

Q18

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other congenital malformations of face and neck

Other congenital malformations of face and neck

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
Q1Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (Q10-Q18)
Q18Other congenital malformations of face and neck

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for Q18 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for Q18 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
Q18.0Sinus, fistula and cyst of branchial cleft
Q18.1Preauricular sinus and cyst
Q18.2Other branchial cleft malformations
Q18.3Webbing of neck
Q18.4Macrostomia

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Q18 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • cleft lip and cleft palate (Q35-Q37)
  • conditions classified to Q67.0-Q67.4
  • congenital malformations of skull and face bones (Q75.-)
  • cyclopia (Q87.0)
  • dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for Q18 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Q18 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Q18 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

Q18 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other congenital malformations of face and neck. Q18 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (q00-qa0), within the section covering congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (q10-q18).

Header codes like Q18 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at Q18's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Q18 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Excludes 1, Do NOT code together

  • cleft lip and cleft palate (Q35-Q37)
  • conditions classified to Q67.0-Q67.4
  • congenital malformations of skull and face bones (Q75.-)
  • cyclopia (Q87.0)
  • dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)
  • malformation syndromes affecting facial appearance (Q87.0)
  • persistent thyroglossal duct (Q89.2)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Q18Other congenital malformations of face and neck
Q18Other congenital malformations of face and neck

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