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M66 ICD-10-CM Code: Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon

ICD-10-CM Code View

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Disorders of synovium and tendon (M65-M67)

M66

Header CodeICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon

Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
M6Disorders of synovium and tendon (M65-M67)
M66Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for M66 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official
  • rotator cuff syndrome (M75.1-)
  • rupture where an abnormal force is applied to normal tissue - see injury of tendon by body region

Related Child Codes

Official
M66.0Rupture of popliteal cyst
M66.1Rupture of synovium
M66.2Spontaneous rupture of extensor tendons
M66.3Spontaneous rupture of flexor tendons
M66.8Spontaneous rupture of other tendons

Includes

Official
  • rupture that occurs when a normal force is applied to tissues that are inferred to have less than normal strength

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for M66 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for M66 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for M66 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for M66 in this effective period.

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

M66 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon. M66 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering disorders of synovium and tendon (m65-m67).

Header codes like M66 cannot be reported on claims directly, they organize child codes that share clinical context but the actual diagnosis must be coded to the highest level of specificity supported by the documentation. Coders should look at M66's child codes and select the one that matches the patient's documented presentation, since payers reject header codes submitted as the primary diagnosis. For risk adjustment workflows, header codes never contribute to a Medicare Advantage member's RAF score on their own; only billable child codes that happen to map to a payment HCC affect risk-adjusted plan payments.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M66 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Includes

  • rupture that occurs when a normal force is applied to tissues that are inferred to have less than normal strength

Excludes 2, Not included here, may code separately

  • rotator cuff syndrome (M75.1-)
  • rupture where an abnormal force is applied to normal tissue - see injury of tendon by body region

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

M66Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon
M66Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon

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