Skip to content

M08.842 ICD-10-CM Code: Other juvenile arthritis, left hand

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

Digital ICD-10 code-book layout with official code detail, always-visible risk models, Code Trumping, and Buddy coding guidance.

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Inflammatory polyarthropathies (M05-M14)

M08.842

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other juvenile arthritis, left hand

Arthritis in children affecting the left hand joints, not classified as rheumatoid or other specific types.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Other juvenile arthritis of the left hand is a form of pediatric inflammatory arthritis that can significantly impact fine motor development and functional independence.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 93

RAF 0.175

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 40

RAF 0.307

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 40

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 83

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

Basket needed

Code Book Path

Official
M08.8Other juvenile arthritis
M08.84Other juvenile arthritis, hand
M08.842Other juvenile arthritis, left hand

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for M08.842 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for M08.842 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
M08.841Other juvenile arthritis, right hand
M08.849Other juvenile arthritis, unspecified hand

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for M08.842 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for M08.842 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for M08.842 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for M08.842 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for M08.842 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Physician diagnosis of juvenile arthritis not fitting standard JRA categories
Clear documentation of left hand joint involvement
Evidence of inflammatory joint changes in hand structures
Pediatric age at diagnosis documentation

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Physician diagnosis of juvenile arthritis not fitting standard JRA categories
Clear documentation of left hand joint involvement
Evidence of inflammatory joint changes in hand structures
Pediatric age at diagnosis documentation

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Incorrect laterality coding when documentation specifies left versus right
Using unspecified codes when specific hand involvement is documented
Confusion between juvenile arthritis subtypes and presentations
Coding based on symptoms rather than inflammatory diagnosis

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
M08.841 — Right hand versus left hand involvement
M08.849 — Unspecified hand versus documented left hand
M08.80 — Unspecified site versus specific left hand involvement
M25.542 — Pain in left hand versus inflammatory arthritis

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is M08.842 an HCC code?

Yes. M08.842 maps to Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 93, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.175
V24HCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.307
ESRDHCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.000
RxHCCHCC 83, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for M08.842

For M08.842to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed M08.842 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

M08.842 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other juvenile arthritis, left hand. Arthritis in children affecting the left hand joints, not classified as rheumatoid or other specific types. M08.842 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering inflammatory polyarthropathies (m05-m14).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M08.842 maps to Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease (HCC 93) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.175. Under the older V24 model, M08.842 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.307, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Verify left hand laterality is documented in the medical record. Because M08.842 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M08.842 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Verify left hand laterality is documented in the medical record
  • Ensure this is not polyarticular arthritis affecting multiple sites

Clinical Significance

Other juvenile arthritis of the left hand is a form of pediatric inflammatory arthritis that can significantly impact fine motor development and functional independence. Hand involvement in children requires comprehensive management to preserve dexterity, prevent joint contractures, and ensure normal hand function for academic activities, self-care, and social participation.

Documentation Requirements

  • Physician diagnosis of juvenile arthritis not fitting standard JRA categories
  • Clear documentation of left hand joint involvement
  • Evidence of inflammatory joint changes in hand structures
  • Pediatric age at diagnosis documentation
  • Supporting inflammatory markers and laboratory studies
  • Functional assessment of hand mobility and fine motor skills
  • Comprehensive treatment plan including occupational therapy
  • Monitoring protocols for joint damage and growth complications

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M08.841: Right hand versus left hand involvement
  • M08.849: Unspecified hand versus documented left hand
  • M08.80: Unspecified site versus specific left hand involvement
  • M25.542: Pain in left hand versus inflammatory arthritis
  • M12.542: Palindromic rheumatism left hand versus juvenile arthritis

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Open M08.842 in the Interactive Encoder

See full code details, coding tips, HCC mappings, and related codes in our interactive encoder. Start your 14-day Pro trial. No credit card required.