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M05.072 ICD-10-CM Code: Felty's syndrome, left ankle and foot

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Inflammatory polyarthropathies (M05-M14)

M05.072

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Felty's syndrome, left ankle and foot

Felty's syndrome affecting the left ankle and foot, a condition combining rheumatoid arthritis with an enlarged spleen and low white blood cell count.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Felty's syndrome involving the left ankle and foot creates a complex medical scenario combining severe ambulatory impairment with dangerous immune dysfunction requiring immediate specialized intervention.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 93

RAF 0.175

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 40

RAF 0.307

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 40

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 83

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
M05.0Felty's syndrome
M05.07Felty's syndrome, ankle and foot
M05.072Felty's syndrome, left ankle and foot

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Felty's syndrome, tarsus, metatarsus and phalanges

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for M05.072 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
M05.071Felty's syndrome, right ankle and foot
M05.079Felty's syndrome, unspecified ankle and foot

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for M05.072 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for M05.072 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for M05.072 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for M05.072 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for M05.072 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Clear documentation of rheumatoid arthritis specifically affecting left ankle and foot
Evidence of splenomegaly through examination or imaging studies
Laboratory confirmation of neutropenia with specific white blood cell counts
Left ankle and foot laterality explicitly documented

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Clear documentation of rheumatoid arthritis specifically affecting left ankle and foot
Evidence of splenomegaly through examination or imaging studies
Laboratory confirmation of neutropenia with specific white blood cell counts
Left ankle and foot laterality explicitly documented

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using right ankle/foot code when left is specifically documented
Confusing with osteoarthritis instead of recognizing inflammatory rheumatoid nature
Failing to recognize Felty's syndrome when all components are present
Missing the requirement for laboratory confirmation of neutropenia

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
M05.071 — Same condition but affecting right ankle and foot instead of left
M05.9 — Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis without the complete Felty's triad
M19.072 — Primary osteoarthritis of left ankle and foot without inflammatory component
D70.4 — Cyclic neutropenia without rheumatoid arthritis component

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is M05.072 an HCC code?

Yes. M05.072 maps to Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 93, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.175
V24HCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.307
ESRDHCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.000
RxHCCHCC 83, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for M05.072

For M05.072to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed M05.072 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

M05.072 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for felty's syndrome, left ankle and foot. Felty's syndrome affecting the left ankle and foot, a condition combining rheumatoid arthritis with an enlarged spleen and low white blood cell count. M05.072 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering inflammatory polyarthropathies (m05-m14).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M05.072 maps to Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease (HCC 93) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.175. Under the older V24 model, M05.072 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.307, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Felty's syndrome is a specific manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis; ensure the diagnosis documentation clearly states Felty's syndrome rather than just RA. Because M05.072 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M05.072 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Felty's syndrome is a specific manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis; ensure the diagnosis documentation clearly states Felty's syndrome rather than just RA
  • The seventh character specifies laterality (left ankle/foot); verify documentation confirms left-sided involvement

Clinical Significance

Felty's syndrome involving the left ankle and foot creates a complex medical scenario combining severe ambulatory impairment with dangerous immune dysfunction requiring immediate specialized intervention. This condition demands comprehensive care coordination due to the critical weight-bearing involvement and life-threatening hematologic complications.

Documentation Requirements

  • Clear documentation of rheumatoid arthritis specifically affecting left ankle and foot
  • Evidence of splenomegaly through examination or imaging studies
  • Laboratory confirmation of neutropenia with specific white blood cell counts
  • Left ankle and foot laterality explicitly documented
  • Assessment of ambulatory function and weight-bearing capacity
  • History of infections or immunocompromised complications
  • Treatment plan including immunomodulatory therapy and monitoring
  • Podiatric care and orthotic device needs assessment

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M05.071: Same condition but affecting right ankle and foot instead of left
  • M05.9: Seropositive rheumatoid arthritis without the complete Felty's triad
  • M19.072: Primary osteoarthritis of left ankle and foot without inflammatory component
  • D70.4: Cyclic neutropenia without rheumatoid arthritis component
  • M25.572: Pain in left ankle and foot without systemic involvement

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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