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M05.022 ICD-10-CM Code: Felty's syndrome, left elbow

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Inflammatory polyarthropathies (M05-M14)

M05.022

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Felty's syndrome, left elbow

Felty's syndrome affecting the left elbow, characterized by rheumatoid arthritis, enlarged spleen, and low white blood cell count.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Felty's syndrome involving the left elbow is a serious manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis that creates a triple threat: joint destruction, immune suppression, and systemic complications.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 93

RAF 0.175

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 40

RAF 0.307

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 40

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 83

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
M05.0Felty's syndrome
M05.02Felty's syndrome, elbow
M05.022Felty's syndrome, left elbow

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for M05.022 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for M05.022 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
M05.021Felty's syndrome, right elbow
M05.029Felty's syndrome, unspecified elbow

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for M05.022 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for M05.022 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for M05.022 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for M05.022 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for M05.022 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Specific documentation of rheumatoid arthritis affecting the left elbow joint
Clinical or radiologic evidence of splenomegaly
Laboratory documentation of neutropenia with quantitative white cell counts
Left elbow laterality clearly specified in documentation

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Specific documentation of rheumatoid arthritis affecting the left elbow joint
Clinical or radiologic evidence of splenomegaly
Laboratory documentation of neutropenia with quantitative white cell counts
Left elbow laterality clearly specified in documentation

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using right elbow code when left elbow is specifically documented
Coding standard rheumatoid arthritis without recognizing Felty's components
Missing the requirement for all three diagnostic elements
Failing to verify neutropenia through laboratory confirmation

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
M05.9 — Rheumatoid arthritis seropositive without the complete syndrome
M05.021 — Same condition but affecting right elbow instead of left
M06.9 — Rheumatoid arthritis unspecified without hematologic involvement
D70.4 — Cyclic neutropenia without rheumatoid arthritis context

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is M05.022 an HCC code?

Yes. M05.022 maps to Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 93, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.175
V24HCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.307
ESRDHCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.000
RxHCCHCC 83, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for M05.022

For M05.022to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed M05.022 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

M05.022 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for felty's syndrome, left elbow. Felty's syndrome affecting the left elbow, characterized by rheumatoid arthritis, enlarged spleen, and low white blood cell count. M05.022 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering inflammatory polyarthropathies (m05-m14).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M05.022 maps to Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease (HCC 93) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.175. Under the older V24 model, M05.022 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.307, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Verify left elbow is clearly documented as the site of involvement. Because M05.022 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M05.022 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Verify left elbow is clearly documented as the site of involvement
  • Distinguish between left elbow only versus bilateral or right elbow involvement

Clinical Significance

Felty's syndrome involving the left elbow is a serious manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis that creates a triple threat: joint destruction, immune suppression, and systemic complications. This condition demands immediate and ongoing specialized care due to the high risk of life-threatening infections and multi-organ involvement.

Documentation Requirements

  • Specific documentation of rheumatoid arthritis affecting the left elbow joint
  • Clinical or radiologic evidence of splenomegaly
  • Laboratory documentation of neutropenia with quantitative white cell counts
  • Left elbow laterality clearly specified in documentation
  • Assessment of joint inflammation and functional capacity
  • Infection history and current immune status evaluation
  • Treatment plan including disease-modifying agents and monitoring
  • Multidisciplinary care coordination documentation

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M05.9: Rheumatoid arthritis seropositive without the complete syndrome
  • M05.021: Same condition but affecting right elbow instead of left
  • M06.9: Rheumatoid arthritis unspecified without hematologic involvement
  • D70.4: Cyclic neutropenia without rheumatoid arthritis context
  • R16.1: Splenomegaly without associated inflammatory arthritis

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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