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M04.8 ICD-10-CM Code: Other autoinflammatory syndromes

M04.8 maps to CMS-HCC V28 94. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupM04.8

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) / Autoinflammatory syndromes (M04)

M04.8

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other autoinflammatory syndromes

Other rare genetic conditions characterized by abnormal immune system activation that causes recurrent inflammation and fever not classified elsewhere.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

This represents other autoinflammatory syndromes not elsewhere classified, including rare genetic conditions characterized by abnormal activation of the innate immune system.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 94

Coefficient HCC 94: 0.268 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 057

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 40

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

HCC 83

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Blau syndrome
  • Deficiency of interleukin 1 receptor antagonist [DIRA]
  • Majeed syndrome
  • Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenopathy syndrome [PFAPA]
  • Pyogenic arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne syndrome [PAPA]

Excludes 2

Official
  • arthropathic psoriasis (L40.5-)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • compartment syndrome (traumatic) (T79.A-)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from M00-M99, M04
  • Crohn's disease (K50.-)Inherited from M00-M99, M04

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for M04.8. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for M04.8. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for M04.8. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for M04.8. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for M04.8. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of specific autoinflammatory syndrome diagnosis
Evidence of recurrent inflammatory episodes
Genetic testing results when available and applicable
Exclusion of infectious and autoimmune causes

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of specific autoinflammatory syndrome diagnosis
Evidence of recurrent inflammatory episodes
Genetic testing results when available and applicable
Exclusion of infectious and autoimmune causes

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using when a more specific autoinflammatory code is available
Confusing autoinflammatory with autoimmune conditions
Missing genetic testing documentation when indicated
Using for inflammatory conditions that don't meet autoinflammatory criteria

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
M04.1 — Periodic fever syndromes (when specific syndrome doesn't fit periodic pattern)
M04.2 — Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (when not cryopyrin-related)
M35.9 — Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified (autoimmune vs autoinflammatory)
D89.89 — Other specified disorders involving the immune mechanism

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is M04.8 an HCC code?

Yes. M04.8 (Other autoinflammatory syndromes) maps to HCC 94, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Specified Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.268. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: M04.8 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 94, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Specified Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
M04.8
Description
Other autoinflammatory syndromes
HCC (V28)
HCC 94 — Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Specified Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders
RAF reference coefficient
0.268
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 94, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Specified Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders
0.268
ESRDHCC 40, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inflammatory Connective Tissue Disease
Not separately weighted
RxHCCHCC 83, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Other Inflammatory Polyarthropathy
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work M04.8 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for M04.8

For M04.8, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

M04.8 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other autoinflammatory syndromes. Other rare genetic conditions characterized by abnormal immune system activation that causes recurrent inflammation and fever not classified elsewhere. M04.8 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering autoinflammatory syndromes (m04).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M04.8 maps to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Specified Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders (HCC 94) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.268. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

This is a catch-all code for autoinflammatory syndromes not specifically classified; document the specific syndrome name when possible. For M04.8, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for M04.8 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This is a catch-all code for autoinflammatory syndromes not specifically classified; document the specific syndrome name when possible
  • Review documentation carefully to determine if a more specific code (such as M04.1 or M04.2) applies before using this code

Clinical Significance

This represents other autoinflammatory syndromes not elsewhere classified, including rare genetic conditions characterized by abnormal activation of the innate immune system. These conditions require specialized diagnosis and treatment, often with immunosuppressive or biologic therapies to control inflammation and prevent complications.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of specific autoinflammatory syndrome diagnosis
  • Evidence of recurrent inflammatory episodes
  • Genetic testing results when available and applicable
  • Exclusion of infectious and autoimmune causes
  • Documentation of characteristic clinical features
  • Laboratory evidence of systemic inflammation
  • Family history assessment for hereditary patterns
  • Response to specific treatments (anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M04.1: Periodic fever syndromes (when specific syndrome doesn't fit periodic pattern)
  • M04.2: Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (when not cryopyrin-related)
  • M35.9: Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified (autoimmune vs autoinflammatory)
  • D89.89: Other specified disorders involving the immune mechanism
  • M79.89: Other specified soft tissue disorders

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

M04.8 code history

Code setChange
FY2017 (effective Oct 1, 2016)Added to the code set

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Also searched as

  • M04 8
  • M048

For M04.8, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

M04.8 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 94, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Other Specified Systemic Connective Tissue Disorders. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for M04.8. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work M04.8 in HCC Buddy

Open M04.8 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.