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I69.349 ICD-10-CM Code: Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting unspecified side

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

Digital ICD-10 code-book layout with official code detail, always-visible risk models, Code Trumping, and Buddy coding guidance.

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Cerebrovascular diseases (I60-I69)

I69.349

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting unspecified side

Weakness or paralysis affecting one leg after a stroke when the side of the body affected or the patient's dominance is not specified.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Monoplegia of the lower limb as a sequela of a cerebral infarction (ischemic stroke) represents a chronic neurological deficit that significantly impacts the patient's functional status and ongoing care needs.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 254

RAF 0.0

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 104

RAF 0.304

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 104

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
I69.3Sequelae of cerebral infarction
I69.34Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction
I69.349Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting unspecified side

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for I69.349 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for I69.349 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
I69.341Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side
I69.342Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting left dominant side
I69.343Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting right non-dominant side
I69.344Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant side

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for I69.349 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for I69.349 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for I69.349 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for I69.349 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for I69.349 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of prior cerebral infarction (stroke) as the causative event with clear causal linkage to the current deficit
Confirmation that this is a sequela (late effect), not an acute or current cerebrovascular event
Documentation that paralysis or weakness is isolated to one lower extremity (leg)
Current functional status of the affected lower limb including strength and mobility assessment

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of prior cerebral infarction (stroke) as the causative event with clear causal linkage to the current deficit
Confirmation that this is a sequela (late effect), not an acute or current cerebrovascular event
Documentation that paralysis or weakness is isolated to one lower extremity (leg)
Current functional status of the affected lower limb including strength and mobility assessment

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using an acute cerebrovascular code (I60-I63) instead of a sequela code (I69) when the event occurred in a prior encounter
Coding monoplegia when both limbs on the same side are affected — if both upper and lower extremities are involved, code hemiplegia instead
Failing to distinguish between upper limb monoplegia and lower limb monoplegia, which require different codes
Defaulting to unspecified laterality without querying the provider — laterality and dominance should be documented whenever possible for specificity

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I69.1/I69.2/I69.8xx codes — sequelae of different cerebrovascular event types; must match the documented causative event
G83.1x (Monoplegia of lower limb, not specified as sequela) — use G83.1 when cause is not cerebrovascular
I69.x5x (Hemiplegia) — if both upper and lower limbs on same side are affected, code hemiplegia instead
Laterality-specific codes in the same subcategory — query provider for affected side and dominance before defaulting to unspecified

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is I69.349 an HCC code?

Yes. I69.349 maps to Monoplegia, Other Paralytic Syndromes under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Monoplegia, Other Paralytic Syndromes under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 254, Monoplegia, Other Paralytic Syndromes
0.000
V24HCC 104, Monoplegia, Other Paralytic Syndromes
0.304
ESRDHCC 104, Monoplegia, Other Paralytic Syndromes
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for I69.349

For I69.349to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed I69.349 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

I69.349 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction affecting unspecified side. Weakness or paralysis affecting one leg after a stroke when the side of the body affected or the patient's dominance is not specified. I69.349 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering cerebrovascular diseases (i60-i69).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, I69.349 maps to Monoplegia, Other Paralytic Syndromes (HCC 254) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.000. Under the older V24 model, I69.349 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.304, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

This is the unspecified code for lower limb monoplegia; attempt to obtain clarification on affected side. Because I69.349 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for I69.349 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This is the unspecified code for lower limb monoplegia; attempt to obtain clarification on affected side
  • Document whether the weakness is on the right or left side for future encounters

Clinical Significance

Monoplegia of the lower limb as a sequela of a cerebral infarction (ischemic stroke) represents a chronic neurological deficit that significantly impacts the patient's functional status and ongoing care needs. Lower limb monoplegia significantly impacts mobility, increases fall risk, and typically requires physical therapy, assistive devices, and ongoing monitoring. This diagnosis is important for risk adjustment as it indicates persistent functional impairment requiring sustained rehabilitative and medical resources.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of prior cerebral infarction (stroke) as the causative event with clear causal linkage to the current deficit
  • Confirmation that this is a sequela (late effect), not an acute or current cerebrovascular event
  • Documentation that paralysis or weakness is isolated to one lower extremity (leg)
  • Current functional status of the affected lower limb including strength and mobility assessment
  • Affected side should be specified when possible; query the provider if laterality is not documented
  • Current treatment plan including rehabilitation services, medications, and adaptive equipment
  • Assessment that the condition is being actively monitored or managed during the encounter

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I69.1/I69.2/I69.8xx codes: sequelae of different cerebrovascular event types; must match the documented causative event
  • G83.1x (Monoplegia of lower limb, not specified as sequela): use G83.1 when cause is not cerebrovascular
  • I69.x5x (Hemiplegia): if both upper and lower limbs on same side are affected, code hemiplegia instead
  • Laterality-specific codes in the same subcategory: query provider for affected side and dominance before defaulting to unspecified

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

More on I69.349

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