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I44.2 ICD-10-CM Code: Atrioventricular block, complete

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Other forms of heart disease (I30-I5A)

I44.2

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Atrioventricular block, complete

A severe heart rhythm problem where no electrical signals pass between the upper and lower chambers, requiring the lower chambers to beat independently at a slower rate.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Complete atrioventricular block (third-degree heart block) is a severe conduction disorder where no electrical impulses pass from the atria to the ventricles.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 238

RAF 0.0

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 96

RAF 0.282

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 96

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

0

0

RAF 0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
I44Atrioventricular and left bundle-branch block
I44.2Atrioventricular block, complete

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Complete heart block NOS
  • Third degree block

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for I44.2 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
I44.0Atrioventricular block, first degree
I44.1Atrioventricular block, second degree
I44.3Other and unspecified atrioventricular block
I44.4Left anterior fascicular block
I44.5Left posterior fascicular block

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for I44.2 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for I44.2 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for I44.2 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for I44.2 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for I44.2 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider diagnosis of complete (third-degree) atrioventricular block
Electrocardiogram evidence showing complete dissociation of atrial and ventricular rhythms
Whether the block is congenital or acquired
Underlying cause documented if known (myocardial infarction, drug toxicity, fibrosis)

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider diagnosis of complete (third-degree) atrioventricular block
Electrocardiogram evidence showing complete dissociation of atrial and ventricular rhythms
Whether the block is congenital or acquired
Underlying cause documented if known (myocardial infarction, drug toxicity, fibrosis)

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Confusing complete heart block with second-degree block types (Mobitz I or II) — complete block requires no atrial-ventricular conduction
Not documenting whether the block is congenital or acquired
Failing to code the underlying cause (myocardial infarction, drug toxicity) separately
Not capturing pacemaker status (Z95.0) when a device has been implanted

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I44.1 — Atrioventricular block, second degree; partial block, not complete dissociation
I44.0 — Atrioventricular block, first degree; delayed conduction, not blocked
I44.30 — Unspecified atrioventricular block; less specific than complete block
I49.5 — Sick sinus syndrome; different conduction system disease

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is I44.2 an HCC code?

Yes. I44.2 maps to Specified Heart Arrhythmias under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Specified Heart Arrhythmias under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 238, Specified Heart Arrhythmias
0.000
V24HCC 96, Specified Heart Arrhythmias
0.282
ESRDHCC 96, Specified Heart Arrhythmias
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for I44.2

For I44.2to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed I44.2 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

I44.2 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for atrioventricular block, complete. A severe heart rhythm problem where no electrical signals pass between the upper and lower chambers, requiring the lower chambers to beat independently at a slower rate. I44.2 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering other forms of heart disease (i30-i5a).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, I44.2 maps to Specified Heart Arrhythmias (HCC 238) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.000. Under the older V24 model, I44.2 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.282, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Complete AV block is a serious condition; ensure documentation includes whether it is congenital or acquired, and the underlying cause if known. Because I44.2 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for I44.2 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Complete AV block is a serious condition; ensure documentation includes whether it is congenital or acquired, and the underlying cause if known
  • This diagnosis often requires pacemaker implantation; document any associated symptoms or hemodynamic compromise

Clinical Significance

Complete atrioventricular block (third-degree heart block) is a severe conduction disorder where no electrical impulses pass from the atria to the ventricles. The ventricles beat independently at a slow escape rate, often requiring permanent pacemaker implantation. This is a life-threatening arrhythmia that significantly impacts patient care and resource utilization.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider diagnosis of complete (third-degree) atrioventricular block
  • Electrocardiogram evidence showing complete dissociation of atrial and ventricular rhythms
  • Whether the block is congenital or acquired
  • Underlying cause documented if known (myocardial infarction, drug toxicity, fibrosis)
  • Pacemaker implantation status and device type

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I44.1: Atrioventricular block, second degree; partial block, not complete dissociation
  • I44.0: Atrioventricular block, first degree; delayed conduction, not blocked
  • I44.30: Unspecified atrioventricular block; less specific than complete block
  • I49.5: Sick sinus syndrome; different conduction system disease

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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