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I24.89 ICD-10-CM Code: Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease

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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) / Ischemic heart diseases (I20-I25)

I24.89

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease

Other acute heart conditions caused by reduced blood flow that are not classified elsewhere.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease captures acute cardiac ischemic conditions that do not fit into specific categories like myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or coronary thrombosis without infarction.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 229

RAF 0.0

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 87

RAF 0.274

ACA/HHS

0

0

RAF 0

ESRD/PACE

HCC 87

RAF 0.0

RXHCC

HCC 188

RAF 0.0

Code Trumping

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Code Book Path

Official
I24Other acute ischemic heart diseases
I24.8Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease
I24.89Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for I24.89 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for I24.89 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
I24.81Acute coronary microvascular dysfunction

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for I24.89 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • myocardial infarction due to demand ischemia (I21.A1)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for I24.89 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for I24.89 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for I24.89 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of an acute ischemic heart condition
Clinical description of the specific presentation
Evidence of acute ischemia (electrocardiogram changes, symptoms)
Confirmation that the condition does not meet criteria for myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or other specific I24 codes

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of an acute ischemic heart condition
Clinical description of the specific presentation
Evidence of acute ischemia (electrocardiogram changes, symptoms)
Confirmation that the condition does not meet criteria for myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or other specific I24 codes

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using this code when a more specific code in the I20-I24 range is appropriate
Assigning this code for chronic ischemic conditions — ensure the presentation is acute
Using I24.9 when the documentation actually describes a specific type of acute ischemia that fits I24.89
Confusing acute ischemic heart disease with non-ischemic chest pain syndromes

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
I24.0 — Acute coronary thrombosis not resulting in myocardial infarction: for documented coronary thrombosis
I24.1 — Dressler's syndrome: specific post-myocardial infarction inflammatory syndrome
I24.9 — Acute ischemic heart disease, unspecified: even less specific than I24.89
I20.0 — Unstable angina: specific type of acute ischemic heart disease

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr update, Apr 1, 2026 through Sep 30, 2026. CMS-HCC V28 is 100% phased in for payment year 2026.

Is I24.89 an HCC code?

Yes. I24.89 maps to Unstable Angina and Other Acute Ischemic Heart Disease under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Unstable Angina and Other Acute Ischemic Heart Disease under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 229, Unstable Angina and Other Acute Ischemic Heart Disease
0.000
V24HCC 87, Unstable Angina and Other Acute Ischemic Heart Disease
0.274
ESRDHCC 87, Unstable Angina and Other Acute Ischemic Heart Disease
0.000
RxHCCHCC 188, Coronary Artery Disease and Angina
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for I24.89

For I24.89to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed I24.89 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

I24.89 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other forms of acute ischemic heart disease. Other acute heart conditions caused by reduced blood flow that are not classified elsewhere. I24.89 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the circulatory system (i00-i99), within the section covering ischemic heart diseases (i20-i25).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, I24.89 maps to Unstable Angina and Other Acute Ischemic Heart Disease (HCC 229) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.000. Under the older V24 model, I24.89 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.274, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Use this code for acute ischemic heart disease presentations that don't fit other specific I24 categories. Because I24.89 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for I24.89 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code for acute ischemic heart disease presentations that don't fit other specific I24 categories
  • Ensure the condition is acute in nature and related to insufficient blood supply to the heart

Clinical Significance

Other forms of acute ischemic heart disease captures acute cardiac ischemic conditions that do not fit into specific categories like myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or coronary thrombosis without infarction. This may include conditions such as acute coronary insufficiency or other documented acute ischemic presentations. It ensures that significant acute ischemic events are captured for risk adjustment even when they do not fit standard diagnostic categories.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of an acute ischemic heart condition
  • Clinical description of the specific presentation
  • Evidence of acute ischemia (electrocardiogram changes, symptoms)
  • Confirmation that the condition does not meet criteria for myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or other specific I24 codes
  • Treatment plan addressing the acute ischemia

Commonly Confused Codes

  • I24.0: Acute coronary thrombosis not resulting in myocardial infarction: for documented coronary thrombosis
  • I24.1: Dressler's syndrome: specific post-myocardial infarction inflammatory syndrome
  • I24.9: Acute ischemic heart disease, unspecified: even less specific than I24.89
  • I20.0: Unstable angina: specific type of acute ischemic heart disease
  • I21.4: Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction: requires biomarker elevation

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

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