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F80.0

Billable

Phonological disorder

This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

A speech disorder where a child has difficulty producing certain speech sounds correctly, affecting how clearly they speak. The child's language understanding is typically normal, but sound production is impaired.

Coding Tips

  • Ensure the disorder is not secondary to hearing loss, cleft palate, or neurological conditions; if secondary, code the underlying condition instead
  • Document specific phonemes affected and age of onset to support the diagnosis

Excludes 1 — Do NOT code together

  • speech articulation impairment due to aphasia NOS (R47.01)
  • speech articulation impairment due to apraxia (R48.2)

Excludes 2 — Not included here, may code separately

  • speech articulation impairment due to hearing loss (F80.4)
  • speech articulation impairment due to intellectual disabilities (F70-F79)
  • speech articulation impairment with expressive language developmental disorder (F80.1)
  • speech articulation impairment with mixed receptive expressive language developmental disorder (F80.2)

Code Hierarchy

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