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Q91.6

Billable

Trisomy 13, translocation

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is Q91.6 an HCC code?

No. Q91.6 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

HCC Category Mapping

RxHCCHCC 148Mild Intellectual Disabilities
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for Q91.6

For Q91.6to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed Q91.6 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

Q91.6 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for trisomy 13, translocation. Trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome) caused by a translocation where extra chromosome 13 material is attached to another chromosome; may be inherited from a carrier parent. Q91.6 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for congenital malformations, deformations, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic disorders (q00-qa0), within the section covering chromosomal abnormalities, not elsewhere classified (q90-q99).

Q91.6 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Maps to RxHCC 148 (Mild Intellectual Disabilities) with RAF weight 0.0 in the RxHCC model only. This condition does not affect CMS-HCC risk scores despite requiring genetic counseling and family screening services. Coders reviewing Q91.6 should check whether additional documentation would support a more specific child code in the same hierarchy that does map to a payment HCC — capturing the correct specificity is the highest-leverage RAF improvement available within accurate coding.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Q91.6 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Always recommend parental karyotyping when translocation trisomy is identified, as one parent may be a balanced carrier
  • Note whether the translocation is de novo or inherited, as this significantly affects recurrence risk

Clinical Significance

Trisomy 13 due to translocation carries important genetic counseling implications as it may be inherited from a balanced translocation carrier parent. This form requires family screening and genetic counseling to assess recurrence risk and may have variable phenotypic expression.

Documentation Requirements

  • Karyotype showing unbalanced translocation resulting in trisomy 13
  • Parental chromosome analysis results when indicated
  • Documentation of translocation breakpoints
  • Family history of miscarriages or birth defects
  • Genetic counseling session notes
  • Recurrence risk assessment
  • Clinical phenotype evaluation
  • Recommendations for family screening

Commonly Confused Codes

  • Q91.4 — Trisomy 13, nonmosaicism (de novo, not inherited)
  • Q91.5 — Trisomy 13, mosaicism (different mechanism)
  • Q91.7 — Trisomy 13, unspecified (when mechanism is determined)
  • Q95.8 — Other chromosomal rearrangements (not specific trisomy)

Code Hierarchy

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