Question 1

What is ICD-10 code M61.031?

Accepted Answer

M61.031 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for myositis ossificans traumatica, right forearm. Abnormal bone formation in the right forearm muscle tissue caused by trauma or injury. M61.031 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering disorders of muscles (m60-m63).

M61.031 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Forearm extends from elbow to wrist; ensure this anatomical location is clearly documented.

Question 2

Is M61.031 an HCC code?

Accepted Answer

No. M61.031 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any payment HCC category under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can still be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions, but it does not contribute to the beneficiary's Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) score and therefore does not affect the risk-adjusted capitation payment to the plan. V28 reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026.

Question 3

Is M61.031 billable?

Accepted Answer

Yes. M61.031 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can be reported on professional and institutional claims as a primary or secondary diagnosis when the provider documentation supports the specific condition described. Billable codes in ICD-10-CM are coded to the highest level of specificity available for the documented diagnosis. M61.031 is current for fiscal year 2026 and remains in the active CMS ICD-10-CM code set published by the National Center for Health Statistics.

Question 4

What is the V28 vs V24 difference for M61.031?

Accepted Answer

M61.031 does not map to a payment HCC under either the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model or the older V24 model. V28 reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition. Because neither model rewards M61.031 with a risk adjustment factor, it contributes zero to a Medicare Advantage beneficiary's RAF score in either version. Coders should check whether provider documentation supports a more specific child code that does map to a payment HCC.

Question 5

What should coders know when reporting M61.031?

Accepted Answer

Forearm extends from elbow to wrist; ensure this anatomical location is clearly documented Link with the specific traumatic event code and document any nerve or vascular involvement

M61.031

Is M61.031 an HCC code?

What This Code Means

Coding Tips

Code Hierarchy

Open M61.031 in the Interactive Encoder