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M02.851

Billable

Other reactive arthropathies, right hip

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is M02.851 an HCC code?

Yes. M02.851 maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 92Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.209
V24HCC 39Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.482
ESRDHCC 39Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for M02.851

For M02.851to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed M02.851 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

M02.851 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other reactive arthropathies, right hip. Joint inflammation in the right hip that develops as a reaction to an infection or other trigger elsewhere in the body. M02.851 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (m00-m99), within the section covering infectious arthropathies (m00-m02).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, M02.851 maps to Bone/Joint/Muscle Infections/Necrosis (HCC 92) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.209. Under the older V24 model, M02.851 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.482 — V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Hip reactive arthropathy may present with pain, swelling, or limited mobility; document functional impact if present. Because M02.851 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for M02.851 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Hip reactive arthropathy may present with pain, swelling, or limited mobility; document functional impact if present
  • Identify and code the underlying cause (e.g., gastrointestinal infection, urinary tract infection) separately

Clinical Significance

This diagnosis represents reactive arthropathy affecting the right hip, indicating inflammation of this weight-bearing joint secondary to a remote infection. Hip involvement is particularly significant due to its impact on mobility, ambulation, and overall functional status, potentially requiring intensive management to prevent disability.

Documentation Requirements

  • Clinical evidence of right hip joint inflammation (pain, stiffness, reduced range of motion)
  • Documentation of reactive nature - inflammation secondary to remote infection
  • Specific anatomical location identified as right hip joint
  • Evidence ruling out direct septic arthritis or other infectious arthropathies
  • Documentation of triggering infection or infectious process (if identified)
  • Physical examination findings consistent with hip arthritis
  • Exclusion of other arthropathy types (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, crystal arthropathy)
  • Assessment of functional impact on mobility and weight-bearing activities

Commonly Confused Codes

  • M00.052 — Staphylococcal arthritis of right hip (infectious vs reactive)
  • M06.052 — Rheumatoid arthritis of right hip (autoimmune vs reactive)
  • M16.11 — Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right hip (degenerative vs reactive)
  • M02.852 — Other reactive arthropathies, left hip (laterality difference)
  • M25.552 — Pain in right hip (symptom vs specific arthropathy diagnosis)

Code Hierarchy

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