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I42.7

Billable

Cardiomyopathy due to drug and external agent

HCC Category Mapping

V24HCC 85Congestive Heart Failure
0.368
ESRDHCC 85Congestive Heart Failure
0.000
RxHCCHCC 186Heart Failure
0.000

What This Code Means

Heart muscle damage caused by medications, drugs, or exposure to external harmful substances that weaken the heart's pumping function.

Coding Tips

  • Always document the specific drug or external agent responsible (e.g., chemotherapy, alcohol, cocaine) in the medical record for complete coding
  • Link this diagnosis to the causative agent code when applicable to show the relationship between exposure and heart damage

Clinical Significance

Cardiomyopathy due to drugs or external agents captures heart muscle damage from medications, chemicals, or toxins. Common causes include chemotherapy (anthracyclines), cocaine, and radiation therapy. This is clinically important for identifying iatrogenic cardiac injury and guiding treatment modifications to prevent further damage.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider diagnosis of cardiomyopathy with documented causal relationship to a specific agent
  • Identification of the specific drug or external agent responsible
  • Echocardiographic evidence of cardiac dysfunction
  • Timeline correlating exposure to cardiac changes
  • Documentation of adverse effect or poisoning code for the causative agent

Use Additional Code

  • code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)

Code First

  • poisoning due to drug or toxin, if applicable (T36-T65 with fifth or sixth character 1-4)

Commonly Confused Codes

Code Hierarchy

I42CardiomyopathyI42.7Cardiomyopathy due to drug and external agent
I42.7Cardiomyopathy due to drug and external agent

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