H40.012 ICD-10-CM Code: Open angle with borderline findings, low risk, left eye
HCC Buddy Code Card
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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) / Glaucoma (H40-H42)
H40.012
Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidanceOpen angle with borderline findings, low risk, left eye
This code describes a patient with open-angle glaucoma in the left eye that shows early warning signs but is currently at low risk for vision loss. The eye pressure and optic nerve appearance are borderline, meaning they are not yet in the clearly abnormal range but warrant monitoring.
CMS-HCC V28
N/A—
Not mapped
CMS-HCC V24
N/A—
Not mapped
ACA/HHS
N/A—
Not mapped
ESRD/PACE
N/A—
Not mapped
RXHCC
N/A—
Not mapped
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
Official- Open angle, low risk
Excludes 2
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for H40.012 in this effective period.
Related Child Codes
Includes
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for H40.012 in this effective period.
Excludes 1
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for H40.012 in this effective period.
Code First
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for H40.012 in this effective period.
Use Additional
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for H40.012 in this effective period.
Code Also
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for H40.012 in this effective period.
Buddy Documentation Tip
Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →
Is H40.012 an HCC code?
No. H40.012 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.
- Code
- H40.012
- Description
- Open angle with borderline findings, low risk, left eye
- HCC (V28)
- No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
- RAF
- —
- Billable
- Yes
- Payment year
- 2026
Coder workflow notes
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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).
What This Code Means
H40.012 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for open angle with borderline findings, low risk, left eye. This code describes a patient with open-angle glaucoma in the left eye that shows early warning signs but is currently at low risk for vision loss. The eye pressure and optic nerve appearance are borderline, meaning they are not yet in the clearly abnormal range but warrant monitoring. H40.012 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the eye and adnexa (h00-h59), within the section covering glaucoma (h40-h42).
H40.012 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.
This code requires laterality specification (left eye) and risk stratification (low risk), so ensure documentation clearly indicates the eye affected and the ophthalmologist's risk assessment.
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for H40.012 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.
Coding Tips
- •This code requires laterality specification (left eye) and risk stratification (low risk), so ensure documentation clearly indicates the eye affected and the ophthalmologist's risk assessment
- •Borderline findings codes are used when glaucoma suspects show some concerning features but don't yet meet full diagnostic criteria; verify the provider has documented the specific borderline findings (e.g., elevated intraocular pressure, optic disc changes, or visual field defects)

