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H36.823 ICD-10-CM Code: Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral

H36.823 maps to CMS-HCC V28 HCCs 108 and 298. Source-labeled RAF references are available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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Code lookupH36.823

FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) / Disorders of choroid and retina (H30-H36)

H36.823

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral

Abnormal new blood vessel growth in the back of both eyes due to sickle cell disease, representing advanced retinopathy affecting both sides.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral indicates advanced sickle cell retinal disease with neovascularization in both eyes, representing the most severe retinal manifestation of sickle cell disease.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 108

Coefficient HCC 108: 0.146 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA)); HCC 298: 0.336 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

+ HCC 298

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 071

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 46

Code-level coefficient reference

+ HCC 122

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for H36.823. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)Inherited from H00-H59
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)Inherited from H00-H59
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from H00-H59
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from H00-H59
  • diabetes mellitus related eye conditions (E09.3-, E10.3-, E11.3-, E13.3-)Inherited from H00-H59
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from H00-H59
  • injury (trauma) of eye and orbit (S05.-)Inherited from H00-H59
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from H00-H59
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from H00-H59
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from H00-H59
  • syphilis related eye disorders (A50.01, A50.3-, A51.43, A52.71)Inherited from H00-H59

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for H36.823. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official
  • arteriosclerotic retinopathy (H35.0-)Inherited from H36
  • diabetic retinopathy (E08.3-, E09.3-, E10.3-, E11.3-, E13.3-)Inherited from H36

Code First

Official
  • underlying disease, such as:Inherited from H36
  • lipid storage disorders (E75.-)Inherited from H36
  • sickle-cell disorders (D57.-)Inherited from H36

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for H36.823. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for H36.823. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Bilateral dilated fundoscopic examination documenting neovascularization in both eyes
Individual staging (Goldberg classification) for each eye
Fluorescein angiography of both eyes documenting areas of nonperfusion and neovascularization
Documentation of sickle cell disease type and systemic disease severity

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Bilateral dilated fundoscopic examination documenting neovascularization in both eyes
Individual staging (Goldberg classification) for each eye
Fluorescein angiography of both eyes documenting areas of nonperfusion and neovascularization
Documentation of sickle cell disease type and systemic disease severity

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding as bilateral when only one eye has proliferative retinopathy (the other may still be nonproliferative)
Using unspecified eye code when bilateral involvement is clearly documented
Not separately documenting findings and staging in each eye
Confusing with diabetic proliferative retinopathy codes

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
H36.813 — Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral: earlier stage without neovascularization in either eye
H36.821/H36.822 — Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right/left eye: use when only one eye has proliferative disease
H36.829 — Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye: less specific, use only when laterality unknown
E11.3593 — Type 2 diabetes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral: diabetic etiology, not sickle cell

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is H36.823 an HCC code?

Yes. H36.823 (Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral) maps to HCC 108, Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major and HCC 298, Severe Diabetic Eye Disease, Retinal Vein Occlusion, and Vitreous Hemorrhage under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficients HCC 108 0.146 and HCC 298 0.336. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: H36.823 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 108, Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major and HCC 298, Severe Diabetic Eye Disease, Retinal Vein Occlusion, and Vitreous Hemorrhage. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
H36.823
Description
Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral
HCC (V28)
HCC 108 — Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major; HCC 298 — Severe Diabetic Eye Disease, Retinal Vein Occlusion, and Vitreous Hemorrhage
RAF reference coefficient
HCC 108: 0.146; HCC 298: 0.336
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 108, Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major
0.146
+ HCC 298, Severe Diabetic Eye Disease, Retinal Vein Occlusion, and Vitreous Hemorrhage0.336
ESRDHCC 46, Severe Hematological Disorders
Not separately weighted
+ HCC 122, Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Vitreous HemorrhageNot separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work H36.823 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for H36.823

For H36.823, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

H36.823 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral. Abnormal new blood vessel growth in the back of both eyes due to sickle cell disease, representing advanced retinopathy affecting both sides. H36.823 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the eye and adnexa (h00-h59), within the section covering disorders of choroid and retina (h30-h36).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, H36.823 maps to Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major (HCC 108) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.146. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Bilateral specification requires documentation confirming both eyes have proliferative changes. For H36.823, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for H36.823 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Bilateral specification requires documentation confirming both eyes have proliferative changes
  • This advanced form warrants close ophthalmologic monitoring and may require intervention

Clinical Significance

Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral indicates advanced sickle cell retinal disease with neovascularization in both eyes, representing the most severe retinal manifestation of sickle cell disease. Bilateral proliferative disease carries a significant risk of bilateral vision loss and reflects severe underlying systemic disease. These patients require aggressive bilateral retinal management and close systemic monitoring.

Documentation Requirements

  • Bilateral dilated fundoscopic examination documenting neovascularization in both eyes
  • Individual staging (Goldberg classification) for each eye
  • Fluorescein angiography of both eyes documenting areas of nonperfusion and neovascularization
  • Documentation of sickle cell disease type and systemic disease severity
  • Bilateral treatment plan and coordination with hematology

Commonly Confused Codes

  • H36.813: Nonproliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, bilateral: earlier stage without neovascularization in either eye
  • H36.821/H36.822: Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, right/left eye: use when only one eye has proliferative disease
  • H36.829: Proliferative sickle-cell retinopathy, unspecified eye: less specific, use only when laterality unknown
  • E11.3593: Type 2 diabetes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral: diabetic etiology, not sickle cell

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

H36.823 code history

Code setChange
FY2024 (effective Oct 1, 2023)Added to the code set

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Also searched as

  • H36 823
  • H36823

For H36.823, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

H36.823 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 108, Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major and CMS-HCC V28 category 298, Severe Diabetic Eye Disease, Retinal Vein Occlusion, and Vitreous Hemorrhage. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies payment HCC categories for H36.823. Review their source-labeled HCC coefficients above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work H36.823 in HCC Buddy

Open H36.823 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.