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F68.10 ICD-10-CM Code: Factitious disorder imposed on self, unspecified

F68.10 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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Code lookupF68.10

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Disorders of adult personality and behavior (F60-F69)

F68.10

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Factitious disorder imposed on self, unspecified

A psychiatric condition where a person deliberately produces, exaggerates, or induces symptoms of illness in themselves to gain attention or sympathy, without a clear external reward.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Factitious disorder imposed on self (formerly Munchausen syndrome) involves deliberate falsification of medical or psychological signs and symptoms, or induction of injury or disease, in the absence of obvious external rewards.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

HCC 133

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Compensation neurosisInherited from F68.1
  • Elaboration of physical symptoms for psychological reasonsInherited from F68.1
  • Hospital hopper syndromeInherited from F68.1
  • Münchausen's syndromeInherited from F68.1
  • Peregrinating patientInherited from F68.1

Excludes 2

Official
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99, F68.1
  • factitial dermatitis (L98.1)Inherited from F01-F99, F68.1
  • person feigning illness (with obvious motivation) (Z76.5)Inherited from F01-F99, F68.1

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for F68.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F68.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for F68.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F68.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider documentation explicitly stating factitious disorder diagnosis
Evidence of deliberate falsification, simulation, or induction of physical or psychological signs/symptoms
Documentation that deceptive behavior persists even in the absence of obvious external rewards (distinguishing from malingering)
Clinical evidence supporting the deliberate nature of symptom production (e.g., lab findings inconsistent with reported symptoms, witness observation)

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider documentation explicitly stating factitious disorder diagnosis
Evidence of deliberate falsification, simulation, or induction of physical or psychological signs/symptoms
Documentation that deceptive behavior persists even in the absence of obvious external rewards (distinguishing from malingering)
Clinical evidence supporting the deliberate nature of symptom production (e.g., lab findings inconsistent with reported symptoms, witness observation)

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using the unspecified F68.10 when the presentation is clearly predominantly psychological (F68.11) or physical (F68.12)
Confusing factitious disorder with malingering — the key distinction is the absence of external rewards in factitious disorder
Confusing factitious disorder with somatic symptom disorder — factitious involves deliberate deception while somatic symptom disorder does not
Failing to code factitious disorder due to sensitivity around the diagnosis or fear of provider-patient relationship damage

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F68.11 — Factitious disorder imposed on self, with predominantly psychological signs; use this when the factitious presentation is primarily psychiatric
F68.12 — Factitious disorder imposed on self, with predominantly physical signs; use this when the factitious presentation is primarily somatic
Z76.5 — Malingerer; malingering involves obvious external incentives (disability payments, avoiding duty) while factitious disorder does not
F45.x — Somatic symptom and related disorders; somatic symptom disorders involve genuine distress about symptoms without deliberate falsification

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F68.10 an HCC code?

F68.10 is not in the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment model. F68.10 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 133 (Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context.

Code
F68.10
Description
Factitious disorder imposed on self, unspecified
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

RxHCCHCC 133, Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F68.10 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F68.10

For F68.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F68.10 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for factitious disorder imposed on self, unspecified. A psychiatric condition where a person deliberately produces, exaggerates, or induces symptoms of illness in themselves to gain attention or sympathy, without a clear external reward. F68.10 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering disorders of adult personality and behavior (f60-f69).

F68.10 has no mapping under the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment models. F68.10 has a separate mapping under the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 133 (Anxiety and Other Psychiatric Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

This differs from malingering (Z76.5) which involves external incentives like avoiding work.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F68.10 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This differs from malingering (Z76.5) which involves external incentives like avoiding work
  • Document the specific symptoms being fabricated and the pattern of deceptive behavior

Clinical Significance

Factitious disorder imposed on self (formerly Munchausen syndrome) involves deliberate falsification of medical or psychological signs and symptoms, or induction of injury or disease, in the absence of obvious external rewards. These patients drive enormous healthcare costs through unnecessary testing, procedures, and hospitalizations. Accurate identification is essential for patient safety and resource stewardship.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider documentation explicitly stating factitious disorder diagnosis
  • Evidence of deliberate falsification, simulation, or induction of physical or psychological signs/symptoms
  • Documentation that deceptive behavior persists even in the absence of obvious external rewards (distinguishing from malingering)
  • Clinical evidence supporting the deliberate nature of symptom production (e.g., lab findings inconsistent with reported symptoms, witness observation)
  • Psychiatric evaluation and treatment plan

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F68.11: Factitious disorder imposed on self, with predominantly psychological signs; use this when the factitious presentation is primarily psychiatric
  • F68.12: Factitious disorder imposed on self, with predominantly physical signs; use this when the factitious presentation is primarily somatic
  • Z76.5: Malingerer; malingering involves obvious external incentives (disability payments, avoiding duty) while factitious disorder does not
  • F45.x: Somatic symptom and related disorders; somatic symptom disorders involve genuine distress about symptoms without deliberate falsification

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

F68.10 code history

Code setChange
FY2019 (effective Oct 1, 2018)Description revised

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Also searched as

  • F68 10
  • F6810

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