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F15.221 ICD-10-CM Code: Other stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium

F15.221 maps to CMS-HCC V28 137. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software

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Code lookupF15.221

FY 2026 Apr update / Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders (F01-F99) / Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19)

F15.221

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Other stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium

A person dependent on stimulants who is intoxicated and experiencing delirium, which is severe confusion and disorientation caused by the drug.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium is a medical emergency indicating severe neuropsychiatric toxicity from stimulant use in a dependent patient.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 137

Coefficient HCC 137: 0.424 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 082

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 55

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for F15.221. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)Inherited from F01-F99, F15
  • cocaine-related disorders (F14.-)Inherited from F01-F99, F15

Includes

Official
  • disorders of psychological developmentInherited from F01-F99, F15
  • amphetamine-related disordersInherited from F01-F99, F15
  • caffeineInherited from F01-F99, F15

Excludes 1

Official
  • other stimulant abuse (F15.1-)Inherited from F15.2, F15.22
  • other stimulant use, unspecified (F15.9-)Inherited from F15.2, F15.22
  • other stimulant dependence with withdrawal (F15.23)Inherited from F15.2, F15.22

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for F15.221. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for F15.221. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for F15.221. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documented stimulant dependence
Clinical evidence of acute intoxication
Specific documentation of delirium: acute onset confusion, altered consciousness, disorientation, fluctuating mental status
Vital signs and laboratory findings supporting the diagnosis (elevated temperature, tachycardia, elevated CK)

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documented stimulant dependence
Clinical evidence of acute intoxication
Specific documentation of delirium: acute onset confusion, altered consciousness, disorientation, fluctuating mental status
Vital signs and laboratory findings supporting the diagnosis (elevated temperature, tachycardia, elevated CK)

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Coding uncomplicated intoxication (F15.220) when delirium criteria are met but not explicitly documented
Confusing agitation alone with delirium — delirium requires documented altered consciousness and cognitive changes
Missing the delirium diagnosis when focusing on medical complications like rhabdomyolysis or hyperthermia
Not documenting the temporal relationship between stimulant use and delirium onset

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
F15.220 — Stimulant dependence with uncomplicated intoxication; use when delirium is absent
F15.222 — Stimulant dependence with intoxication with perceptual disturbance; perceptual changes without true delirium
F05 — Delirium due to known physiological condition; use for non-substance-induced delirium
F15.121 — Stimulant abuse with intoxication delirium; requires abuse rather than dependence documentation

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is F15.221 an HCC code?

Yes. F15.221 (Other stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium) maps to HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.424. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: F15.221 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
F15.221
Description
Other stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium
HCC (V28)
HCC 137 — Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications
RAF reference coefficient
0.424
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications
0.424
ESRDHCC 55, Substance Use Disorder/Moderate/Severe/Substance Use with Complications
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work F15.221 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for F15.221

For F15.221, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

F15.221 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium. A person dependent on stimulants who is intoxicated and experiencing delirium, which is severe confusion and disorientation caused by the drug. F15.221 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders (f01-f99), within the section covering mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (f10-f19).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, F15.221 maps to Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications (HCC 137) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.424. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Document presence of delirium symptoms such as confusion, disorientation, or altered consciousness during intoxication. For F15.221, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for F15.221 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document presence of delirium symptoms such as confusion, disorientation, or altered consciousness during intoxication
  • This is more severe than uncomplicated intoxication and requires specific clinical documentation

Clinical Significance

Stimulant dependence with intoxication delirium is a medical emergency indicating severe neuropsychiatric toxicity from stimulant use in a dependent patient. Delirium during stimulant intoxication can present with extreme agitation, hyperthermia, rhabdomyolysis, and cardiovascular collapse. This high-acuity presentation requires intensive medical management and carries significant morbidity and mortality risk.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documented stimulant dependence
  • Clinical evidence of acute intoxication
  • Specific documentation of delirium: acute onset confusion, altered consciousness, disorientation, fluctuating mental status
  • Vital signs and laboratory findings supporting the diagnosis (elevated temperature, tachycardia, elevated CK)
  • Level of care required and any emergent interventions performed

Commonly Confused Codes

  • F15.220: Stimulant dependence with uncomplicated intoxication; use when delirium is absent
  • F15.222: Stimulant dependence with intoxication with perceptual disturbance; perceptual changes without true delirium
  • F05: Delirium due to known physiological condition; use for non-substance-induced delirium
  • F15.121: Stimulant abuse with intoxication delirium; requires abuse rather than dependence documentation

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • F15 221
  • F15221

For F15.221, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

F15.221 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 137, Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for F15.221. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work F15.221 in HCC Buddy

Open F15.221 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.