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E80.0

Billable

Hereditary erythropoietic porphyria

Last updated: FY2026 ICD-10-CM (Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026) | CMS-HCC V28 (100% phase-in, PY2026)

Is E80.0 an HCC code?

Yes. E80.0 maps to Glycogen/Amino-Acid/Other Metabolic Disorders under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders under V24).

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 50Glycogen/Amino-Acid/Other Metabolic Disorders
0.289
V24HCC 23Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
0.230
ESRDHCC 23Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
0.000
RxHCCHCC 43Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
0.000

RAF weights shown are the community, non-dual, aged base weights from the CMS risk adjustment model file. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

MEAT Criteria for E80.0

For E80.0 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically — it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed E80.0 during that encounter — not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

What This Code Means

E80.0 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for hereditary erythropoietic porphyria. A rare inherited blood disorder causing severe light sensitivity, blistering skin, and red-colored urine from birth or early childhood. E80.0 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (e00-e89), within the section covering metabolic disorders (e70-e88).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, E80.0 maps to Glycogen/Amino-Acid/Other Metabolic Disorders (HCC 50) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.289. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, E80.0 maps to Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders (HCC 23) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.230. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Document severity and presence of photosensitivity complications. Because E80.0 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for E80.0 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document severity and presence of photosensitivity complications
  • Code associated skin damage or infections separately

Clinical Significance

Hereditary erythropoietic porphyria (Gunther disease) is the rarest and most severe cutaneous porphyria, caused by deficiency of uroporphyrinogen III synthase. It presents in infancy with severe photosensitivity causing blistering, scarring, and mutilation of sun-exposed skin, hemolytic anemia, splenomegaly, and red-brown staining of teeth (erythrodontia).

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider diagnosis of hereditary erythropoietic porphyria or congenital erythropoietic porphyria
  • Markedly elevated urinary and fecal uroporphyrin and coproporphyrin levels
  • Clinical manifestations: severe photosensitivity, skin blistering and scarring, erythrodontia, hemolytic anemia
  • Splenomegaly assessment
  • Genetic testing showing UROS gene mutations if performed
  • Sun protection measures and management plan (hematopoietic stem cell transplant consideration)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • E80.1 — Porphyria cutanea tarda: much more common, acquired, milder cutaneous porphyria in adults
  • E80.20 — Unspecified porphyria: avoid when the specific type is documented
  • E80.21 — Acute intermittent porphyria: hepatic porphyria with neurovisceral crises, not erythropoietic
  • L56.0 — Drug phototoxic response: photosensitivity in porphyria is metabolic, not drug-induced

Code Hierarchy

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