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E79.82 ICD-10-CM Code: Hereditary xanthinuria

E79.82 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupE79.82

FY 2026 Apr update / Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E89) / Metabolic disorders (E70-E88)

E79.82

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Hereditary xanthinuria

A rare inherited metabolic disorder causing excessive xanthine in urine and potentially kidney stones and muscle weakness.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Hereditary xanthinuria is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase deficiency, resulting in inability to convert xanthine and hypoxanthine to uric acid.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 029

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 23

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

HCC 43

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for E79.82. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (Q79.6-)Inherited from E70-E88

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for E79.82. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official
  • transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to newborn (P70-P74)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • androgen insensitivity syndrome (E34.5-)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia (E25.0)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • hemolytic anemias attributable to enzyme disorders (D55.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • Marfan syndrome (Q87.4-)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • 5-alpha-reductase deficiency (E29.1)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia (Q87.19)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • Bloom's syndrome (Q82.8)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • Cockayne's syndrome (Q87.19)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • calculus of kidney (N20.0)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • combined immunodeficiency disorders (D81.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • Fanconi's anemia (D61.09)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • gout (M1A.-, M10.-)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • orotaciduric anemia (D53.0)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • progeria (E34.8)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • Werner's syndrome (E34.8)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79
  • xeroderma pigmentosum (Q82.1)Inherited from E00-E89, E70-E88, E79

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for E79.82. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for E79.82. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for E79.82. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider diagnosis of hereditary xanthinuria
Very low or absent serum uric acid levels
Elevated urine or plasma xanthine levels
History of xanthine kidney stones or urolithiasis

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Provider diagnosis of hereditary xanthinuria
Very low or absent serum uric acid levels
Elevated urine or plasma xanthine levels
History of xanthine kidney stones or urolithiasis

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Not recognizing very low uric acid as a potential indicator of xanthinuria rather than simply noting it as a lab finding
Confusing hereditary xanthinuria with drug-induced xanthine oxidase inhibition (allopurinol/febuxostat)
Coding only the kidney stones without the underlying metabolic cause
Missing the diagnosis because the classic finding is hypouricemia, which is often overlooked

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
E79.0 — Hyperuricemia without gout: OPPOSITE condition — elevated uric acid, not low
E79.89 — Other disorders of purine and pyrimidine metabolism: broader purine disorder category
N20.0 — Calculus of kidney: xanthine stones require the metabolic code in addition to the stone code
E79.9 — Disorder of purine and pyrimidine metabolism, unspecified: avoid when xanthinuria is specifically diagnosed

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is E79.82 an HCC code?

E79.82 is not in the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment model. E79.82 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 23 (Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders)) and the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 43 (Pituitary, Adrenal Gland, and Other Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context. E79.82 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 029 (HHS-HCC 029 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), which is a commercial market model rather than a Medicare Advantage payment mapping.

Code
E79.82
Description
Hereditary xanthinuria
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

ESRDHCC 23, Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Not separately weighted
RxHCCHCC 43, Pituitary, Adrenal Gland, and Other Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work E79.82 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for E79.82

For E79.82, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

E79.82 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for hereditary xanthinuria. A rare inherited metabolic disorder causing excessive xanthine in urine and potentially kidney stones and muscle weakness. E79.82 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (e00-e89), within the section covering metabolic disorders (e70-e88).

E79.82 has no mapping under the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment models. E79.82 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 23 (Other Significant Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders)) and the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 43 (Pituitary, Adrenal Gland, and Other Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context. E79.82 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 029 (HHS-HCC 029 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), which is a commercial market model rather than a Medicare Advantage payment mapping. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

Document presence of kidney stones or muscle symptoms separately.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for E79.82 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document presence of kidney stones or muscle symptoms separately
  • Distinguish between hereditary xanthinuria and secondary xanthinuria

Clinical Significance

Hereditary xanthinuria is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase deficiency, resulting in inability to convert xanthine and hypoxanthine to uric acid. It presents with very low serum uric acid levels, xanthine kidney stones, and occasionally xanthine deposits in muscles, representing one of few conditions causing hypouricemia.

Documentation Requirements

  • Provider diagnosis of hereditary xanthinuria
  • Very low or absent serum uric acid levels
  • Elevated urine or plasma xanthine levels
  • History of xanthine kidney stones or urolithiasis
  • Genetic testing or enzyme assay confirming xanthine oxidase deficiency if available
  • Type classification if known: Type I (isolated XDH deficiency) or Type II (combined XDH and aldehyde oxidase deficiency)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • E79.0: Hyperuricemia without gout: OPPOSITE condition: elevated uric acid, not low
  • E79.89: Other disorders of purine and pyrimidine metabolism: broader purine disorder category
  • N20.0: Calculus of kidney: xanthine stones require the metabolic code in addition to the stone code
  • E79.9: Disorder of purine and pyrimidine metabolism, unspecified: avoid when xanthinuria is specifically diagnosed

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

E79.82 code history

Code setChange
FY2024 (effective Oct 1, 2023)Added to the code set

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Also searched as

  • E79 82
  • E7982

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