E22.0
BillableAcromegaly and pituitary gigantism
HCC Category Mapping
What This Code Means
A condition where the pituitary gland produces excessive growth hormone, causing abnormal growth and enlargement of body tissues and bones in adults (acromegaly) or excessive growth in children (gigantism).
Coding Tips
- •Distinguish between acromegaly (adult-onset) and pituitary gigantism (childhood-onset) as they may have different clinical implications
- •Look for associated complications like diabetes, hypertension, or joint problems that should be coded separately
Clinical Significance
Acromegaly and pituitary gigantism are caused by excess growth hormone production, typically from a pituitary adenoma. Acromegaly in adults causes progressive enlargement of hands, feet, and facial features with significant cardiovascular, metabolic, and joint complications. Pituitary gigantism in children causes excessive linear growth before epiphyseal closure.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Document the underlying cause (pituitary adenoma size and location), growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 levels, associated complications (diabetes mellitus, cardiomyopathy, sleep apnea, joint disease), treatment status (surgery, medication, radiation), and disease activity.