D89.44 ICD-10-CM Code: Hereditary alpha tryptasemia
D89.44 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC coding software
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FY 2026 Apr update / Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50-D89) / Certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D80-D89)
D89.44
Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidanceHereditary alpha tryptasemia
A hereditary condition where individuals have elevated levels of tryptase (an enzyme released by mast cells), predisposing them to mast cell activation and allergic reactions.

Buddy Insight
Hereditary alpha tryptasemia is a genetic condition caused by increased copy number of the TPSAB1 gene encoding alpha-tryptase, resulting in elevated baseline serum tryptase levels.
CMS-HCC V28
N/A—
Not mapped
CMS-HCC V24
HistoricalHistorical
Not used for CY2026 payment
ACA/HHS
MappedHCC 074
Code-level coefficient reference
ESRD/PACE
MappedHCC 47
Code-level coefficient reference
RXHCC
MappedHCC 99
Code-level coefficient reference
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
OfficialNo inclusion terms are included in this display for D89.44. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Excludes 2
Official- autoimmune disease (systemic) NOS (M35.9)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- neoplasms (C00-D49)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
- transplant failure and rejection (T86.-)Inherited from D50-D89, D89
Related Codes
Includes
Official- defects in the complement systemInherited from D80-D89
- immunodeficiency disorders, except human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] diseaseInherited from D80-D89
- sarcoidosisInherited from D80-D89
Excludes 1
Official- autoimmune disease (systemic) NOS (M35.9)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- functional disorders of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (D71-)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- hyperglobulinemia NOS (R77.1)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- monoclonal gammopathy (of undetermined significance) (D47.2)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- aggressive systemic mastocytosis (C96.21)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- congenital cutaneous mastocytosis (Q82.2)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- (non-congenital) cutaneous mastocytosis (D47.01)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- (indolent) systemic mastocytosis (D47.02)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- malignant mast cell neoplasm (C96.2-)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- malignant mastocytoma (C96.29)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- mast cell leukemia (C94.3-)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- mast cell sarcoma (C96.22)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- mastocytoma NOS (D47.09)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- other mast cell neoplasms of uncertain behavior (D47.09)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
- systemic mastocytosis associated with a clonal hematologic non-mast cell lineage disease (SM-AHNMD) (D47.02)Inherited from D80-D89, D89, D89.4
Code First
OfficialNo Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for D89.44. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Use Additional
Official- code, if applicable, for:
- allergy status, other than to drugs and biological substances (Z91.0-)
- personal history of anaphylaxis (Z87.892)
Code Also
OfficialNo Code Also instructions are included in this display for D89.44. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.
Buddy Documentation Tip
MEAT Support
Audit Caution
Common Mistakes
Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →
Is D89.44 an HCC code?
D89.44 is not in the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment model. D89.44 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 47 (Disorders of Immunity)) and the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 99 (Immune Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context. D89.44 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 074 (HHS-HCC 074 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), which is a commercial market model rather than a Medicare Advantage payment mapping.
- Code
- D89.44
- Description
- Hereditary alpha tryptasemia
- HCC (V28)
- No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
- RAF reference coefficient
- —
- Billable
- Yes
- Payment year
- 2026
HCC Category Mapping
These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.
Work D89.44 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →
MEAT review for D89.44
For D89.44, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.
- MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
- EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
- AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
- TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis
Coder workflow notes
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What This Code Means
D89.44 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for hereditary alpha tryptasemia. A hereditary condition where individuals have elevated levels of tryptase (an enzyme released by mast cells), predisposing them to mast cell activation and allergic reactions. D89.44 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (d50-d89), within the section covering certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (d80-d89).
D89.44 has no mapping under the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment models. D89.44 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 47 (Disorders of Immunity)) and the Part D RxHCC model (HCC 99 (Immune Disorders)); the applicable result needs member context. D89.44 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 074 (HHS-HCC 074 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), which is a commercial market model rather than a Medicare Advantage payment mapping. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.
Requires documentation of elevated baseline tryptase levels and family history.
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for D89.44 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.
Coding Tips
- •Requires documentation of elevated baseline tryptase levels and family history
- •This is a genetic predisposition code; document any associated mast cell activation symptoms
Clinical Significance
Hereditary alpha tryptasemia is a genetic condition caused by increased copy number of the TPSAB1 gene encoding alpha-tryptase, resulting in elevated baseline serum tryptase levels. It affects approximately 5-6% of the general population and can present with mast cell activation-like symptoms including flushing, gastrointestinal dysmotility, connective tissue laxity, and dysautonomia. While often asymptomatic, symptomatic individuals may experience significant morbidity.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Documentation should include genetic testing confirming increased TPSAB1 gene copy number, baseline elevated serum tryptase levels, and associated clinical symptoms.
- ✓Family history of elevated tryptase or similar symptoms supports the diagnosis.
- ✓The provider should document whether the patient is symptomatic or the finding is incidental, and note any treatment with anti-mediator therapy.
Use Additional Code
Commonly Confused Codes
- •D47.02 (Systemic mastocytosis) also causes elevated tryptase but is a neoplastic process with bone marrow involvement.
- •D89.41 (Monoclonal mast cell activation syndrome) requires clonal markers on mast cells rather than germline tryptase gene amplification.
- •D89.42 (Idiopathic mast cell activation syndrome) should be reconsidered if the patient has confirmed hereditary alpha tryptasemia as the underlying cause of their symptoms.

