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D3A.012 ICD-10-CM Code: Benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum

D3A.012 maps to CMS-HCC V28 22. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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Code lookupD3A.012

FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Benign neuroendocrine tumors (D3A)

D3A.012

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum

A benign (non-cancerous) neuroendocrine tumor found in the ileum, which is the last part of the small intestine.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum is a well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor of the terminal small intestine, which is the most common location for small bowel carcinoid tumors.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 22

Coefficient HCC 22: 0.363 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

HCC 22

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for D3A.012. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • benign pancreatic islet cell tumors (D13.7)Inherited from D3A

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for D3A.012. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for D3A.012. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for D3A.012. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify any associated endocrine syndrome, such as:Inherited from D3A
  • carcinoid syndrome (E34.00)Inherited from D3A

Code Also

Official
  • any associated multiple endocrine neoplasia [MEN] syndromes (E31.2-)Inherited from D3A

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Surgical pathology confirming a well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor with low Ki-67 and low mitotic rate in the ileum.
Document tumor size, number of tumors (ileal carcinoids are frequently multifocal), mesenteric involvement, and any associated fibrotic changes.
Include biochemical markers (chromogranin A, 5-HIAA) and imaging findings from CT or octreotide scan.

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Surgical pathology confirming a well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor with low Ki-67 and low mitotic rate in the ileum.
Document tumor size, number of tumors (ileal carcinoids are frequently multifocal), mesenteric involvement, and any associated fibrotic changes.
Include biochemical markers (chromogranin A, 5-HIAA) and imaging findings from CT or octreotide scan.

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Ileal carcinoids are often multifocal
ensure all identified tumors are documented. The distinction between benign and malignant ileal carcinoids can be nuanced
liver metastases or lymph node involvement would indicate malignant disease (C7A.012). Even benign ileal carcinoids can cause significant morbidity through mesenteric fibrosis and bowel obstruction.

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
D3A.011 (jejunum) is for the mid-small intestine
D3A.019 (small intestine, unspecified) should not be used when ileal location is documented
C7A.012 (malignant carcinoid of ileum) is for tumors with malignant features
D3A.020 (appendix) is for the adjacent anatomical structure.

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is D3A.012 an HCC code?

Yes. D3A.012 (Benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum) maps to HCC 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.363. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: D3A.012 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
D3A.012
Description
Benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum
HCC (V28)
HCC 22 — Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers
RAF reference coefficient
0.363
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers
0.363
RxHCCHCC 22, Prostate, Breast, Bladder, and Other Cancers and Tumors
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work D3A.012 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for D3A.012

For D3A.012, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

D3A.012 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum. A benign (non-cancerous) neuroendocrine tumor found in the ileum, which is the last part of the small intestine. D3A.012 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering benign neuroendocrine tumors (d3a).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, D3A.012 maps to Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers (HCC 22) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.363. No V24 mapping is shown for D3A.012; use the applicable model and payment year when reviewing the V28 mapping. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Verify the specific location is documented as ileum to distinguish from other small intestine sites. For D3A.012, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for D3A.012 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Verify the specific location is documented as ileum to distinguish from other small intestine sites
  • Confirm the tumor is benign; malignant carcinoid tumors use different codes in the C7A category

Clinical Significance

Benign carcinoid tumor of the ileum is a well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor of the terminal small intestine, which is the most common location for small bowel carcinoid tumors. Ileal carcinoids have the highest propensity among gastrointestinal carcinoids for producing serotonin and causing carcinoid syndrome, even when classified as benign. They may cause bowel obstruction, mesenteric fibrosis, or ischemia due to a desmoplastic reaction.

Documentation Requirements

  • Surgical pathology confirming a well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor with low Ki-67 and low mitotic rate in the ileum.
  • Document tumor size, number of tumors (ileal carcinoids are frequently multifocal), mesenteric involvement, and any associated fibrotic changes.
  • Include biochemical markers (chromogranin A, 5-HIAA) and imaging findings from CT or octreotide scan.

Commonly Confused Codes

  • D3A.011 (jejunum) is for the mid-small intestine
  • D3A.019 (small intestine, unspecified) should not be used when ileal location is documented
  • C7A.012 (malignant carcinoid of ileum) is for tumors with malignant features
  • D3A.020 (appendix) is for the adjacent anatomical structure.

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • D3A 012
  • D3A012

For D3A.012, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

D3A.012 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 22, Bladder, Colorectal, and Other Cancers. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for D3A.012. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work D3A.012 in HCC Buddy

Open D3A.012 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.