C79.71 ICD-10-CM Code: Secondary malignant neoplasm of right adrenal gland
C79.71 maps to CMS-HCC V28 17 (RAF 4.209). Documentation must support MEAT. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · free HCC coding tools
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FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Malignant neoplasms of ill-defined, other secondary and unspecified sites (C76-C80)
C79.71
Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidanceSecondary malignant neoplasm of right adrenal gland
Cancer that has spread to the right adrenal gland from a cancer that started elsewhere.
Buddy Insight
Secondary malignant neoplasm of the right adrenal gland confirms metastatic cancer with specific laterality.
CMS-HCC V28
MappedHCC 17
RAF 4.209
CMS-HCC V24
MappedHCC 8
RAF 2.659
ACA/HHS
MappedHCC 8
Varies by metal level
ESRD/PACE
MappedHCC 8
RAF 0.353
RXHCC
MappedHCC 18
RAF 1.949
Code Book Path
Inclusion Terms
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for C79.71 in this effective period.
Excludes 2
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for C79.71 in this effective period.
Related Child Codes
Includes
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for C79.71 in this effective period.
Excludes 1
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for C79.71 in this effective period.
Code First
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for C79.71 in this effective period.
Use Additional
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for C79.71 in this effective period.
Code Also
OfficialICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for C79.71 in this effective period.
Buddy Documentation Tip
MEAT Support
Audit Caution
Common Mistakes
Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →
Is C79.71 an HCC code?
Yes. C79.71 (Secondary malignant neoplasm of right adrenal gland) maps to Cancer Metastatic to Lung, Liver, Brain, and Other Organs; Acute Myeloid Leukemia Except Promyelocytic under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Metastatic Cancer and Acute Leukemia under V24), with a community non-dual aged RAF of 4.209. It is billable for payment year 2026.
Coder answer: C79.71 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 17, Cancer Metastatic to Lung, Liver, Brain, and Other Organs; Acute Myeloid Leukemia Except Promyelocytic. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.
- Code
- C79.71
- Description
- Secondary malignant neoplasm of right adrenal gland
- HCC (V28)
- HCC 17 — Cancer Metastatic to Lung, Liver, Brain, and Other Organs; Acute Myeloid Leukemia Except Promyelocytic
- RAF
- 4.209
- Billable
- Yes
- Payment year
- 2026
HCC Category Mapping
Each model's RAF is its CMS base weight for that model's standard population, so weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.
Work C79.71 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF, and MEAT checklist →
MEAT Criteria for C79.71
For C79.71 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.
- MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
- EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
- AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
- TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis
Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed C79.71 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.
Coder workflow notes
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What This Code Means
C79.71 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for secondary malignant neoplasm of right adrenal gland. Cancer that has spread to the right adrenal gland from a cancer that started elsewhere. C79.71 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering malignant neoplasms of ill-defined, other secondary and unspecified sites (c76-c80).
Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C79.71 maps to Cancer Metastatic to Lung, Liver, Brain, and Other Organs; Acute Myeloid Leukemia Except Promyelocytic (HCC 17) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 4.209. Under the older CMS-HCC V24 model, C79.71 maps to Metastatic Cancer and Acute Leukemia (HCC 8) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 2.659. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.
Confirm documentation specifies 'right adrenal gland' to ensure accurate code selection. Because C79.71 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.
HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for C79.71 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.
Coding Tips
- •Confirm documentation specifies 'right adrenal gland' to ensure accurate code selection.
- •Code the primary malignancy first, followed by this secondary cancer code.
Clinical Significance
Secondary malignant neoplasm of the right adrenal gland confirms metastatic cancer with specific laterality. Adrenal metastases are frequently discovered incidentally on staging CT scans. Right adrenal metastases are slightly more common than left due to the anatomic relationship with the liver and inferior vena cava, making them more likely to receive tumor emboli.
Documentation Requirements
- ✓Primary cancer site documented and coded separately
- ✓Explicit documentation of right adrenal gland involvement
- ✓Imaging confirmation — adrenal protocol CT or MRI showing mass characteristics consistent with malignancy
- ✓Biopsy confirmation if the diagnosis is uncertain based on imaging alone
- ✓Adrenal function assessment if the contralateral adrenal is also compromised
Commonly Confused Codes
- •C74.01/C74.91: Primary malignant neoplasm of right adrenal gland; primary adrenal carcinoma is rare compared to metastatic disease
- •C79.70: Secondary malignant neoplasm of unspecified adrenal gland; use C79.71 when right side is documented
- •C79.72: Secondary malignant neoplasm of left adrenal gland; verify laterality
- •D35.01: Benign neoplasm of right adrenal gland; adrenal adenomas are far more common than metastases