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C4A.10 ICD-10-CM Code: Merkel cell carcinoma of unspecified eyelid, including canthus

C4A.10 maps to CMS-HCC V28 21. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupC4A.10

FY 2026 Apr update / Neoplasms (C00-D49) / Melanoma and other malignant neoplasms of skin (C43-C44)

C4A.10

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Merkel cell carcinoma of unspecified eyelid, including canthus

A rare aggressive skin cancer (Merkel cell carcinoma) that develops on or around the eyelid or corner of the eye, but the specific eyelid is not specified.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Merkel cell carcinoma of the eyelid (including canthus) without laterality specification represents a rare aggressive skin cancer in a cosmetically and functionally sensitive area.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 21

Coefficient HCC 21: 0.671 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 012

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 12

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

HCC 22

Code-level coefficient reference

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official

No Excludes 2 notes are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official

No Use Additional Code instructions are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for C4A.10. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Pathology confirming Merkel cell carcinoma with immunohistochemistry (CK20+, TTF-1-)
Laterality (right or left eye) — query if not documented
Specific eyelid location (upper vs. lower eyelid, medial vs. lateral canthus)
Tumor size, depth, and margin status

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Pathology confirming Merkel cell carcinoma with immunohistochemistry (CK20+, TTF-1-)
Laterality (right or left eye) — query if not documented
Specific eyelid location (upper vs. lower eyelid, medial vs. lateral canthus)
Tumor size, depth, and margin status

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Using the unspecified code when laterality and/or upper/lower eyelid is documented in the record
Confusing Merkel cell carcinoma with basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid — the most common eyelid malignancy
Not querying for laterality which is nearly always documented in ophthalmology records
Coding conjunctival malignancies under eyelid codes — the conjunctiva is a different structure

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
C4A.111/C4A.112 (Right upper/lower eyelid) and C4A.121/C4A.122 (Left upper/lower eyelid) — use when laterality and upper/lower are documented
C44.10_ (Other malignant neoplasm of skin of eyelid) — basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of eyelid
C43.1_ (Melanoma of eyelid) — melanoma, not Merkel cell carcinoma
C69.0_ (Malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva) — conjunctival malignancy, not eyelid skin

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is C4A.10 an HCC code?

Yes. C4A.10 (Merkel cell carcinoma of unspecified eyelid, including canthus) maps to HCC 21, Lymphoma and Other Cancers under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 0.671. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: C4A.10 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 21, Lymphoma and Other Cancers. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
C4A.10
Description
Merkel cell carcinoma of unspecified eyelid, including canthus
HCC (V28)
HCC 21 — Lymphoma and Other Cancers
RAF reference coefficient
0.671
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 21, Lymphoma and Other Cancers
0.671
ESRDHCC 12, Breast/Prostate/and Other Cancers and Tumors
Not separately weighted
RxHCCHCC 22, Prostate, Breast, Bladder, and Other Cancers and Tumors
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work C4A.10 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for C4A.10

For C4A.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

C4A.10 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for merkel cell carcinoma of unspecified eyelid, including canthus. A rare aggressive skin cancer (Merkel cell carcinoma) that develops on or around the eyelid or corner of the eye, but the specific eyelid is not specified. C4A.10 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for neoplasms (c00-d49), within the section covering melanoma and other malignant neoplasms of skin (c43-c44).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, C4A.10 maps to Lymphoma and Other Cancers (HCC 21) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 0.671. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Use this code only when the specific eyelid location (upper/lower/right/left) is not documented; if location is specified, use more specific codes C4A.111, C4A.112, C4A.121, or C4A.122. For C4A.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for C4A.10 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Use this code only when the specific eyelid location (upper/lower/right/left) is not documented; if location is specified, use more specific codes C4A.111, C4A.112, C4A.121, or C4A.122
  • Merkel cell carcinoma codes require documentation of the exact anatomical site for proper specificity

Clinical Significance

Merkel cell carcinoma of the eyelid (including canthus) without laterality specification represents a rare aggressive skin cancer in a cosmetically and functionally sensitive area. Eyelid location presents unique challenges for surgical excision with adequate margins while preserving ocular function, often requiring Mohs surgery or oculoplastic reconstruction.

Documentation Requirements

  • Pathology confirming Merkel cell carcinoma with immunohistochemistry (CK20+, TTF-1-)
  • Laterality (right or left eye) — query if not documented
  • Specific eyelid location (upper vs. lower eyelid, medial vs. lateral canthus)
  • Tumor size, depth, and margin status
  • Sentinel lymph node biopsy of parotid/periauricular nodes (draining basin for eyelid)

Commonly Confused Codes

  • C4A.111/C4A.112 (Right upper/lower eyelid) and C4A.121/C4A.122 (Left upper/lower eyelid): use when laterality and upper/lower are documented
  • C44.10_ (Other malignant neoplasm of skin of eyelid): basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of eyelid
  • C43.1_ (Melanoma of eyelid): melanoma, not Merkel cell carcinoma
  • C69.0_ (Malignant neoplasm of conjunctiva): conjunctival malignancy, not eyelid skin

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • C4A 10
  • C4A10

For C4A.10, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

C4A.10 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 21, Lymphoma and Other Cancers. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for C4A.10. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work C4A.10 in HCC Buddy

Open C4A.10 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.