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B41.0 ICD-10-CM Code: Pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis

B41.0 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · HCC Buddy coding tools

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Code lookupB41.0

FY 2026 Apr update / Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) / Mycoses (B35-B49)

B41.0

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis

A fungal lung infection caused by Paracoccidioides, a fungus found in soil and vegetation, primarily affecting the respiratory system.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis is caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, an endemic dimorphic fungus in Latin America.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 163

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 115

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for B41.0. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)Inherited from A00-B99, B35-B49
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)Inherited from A00-B99, B35-B49
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)Inherited from A00-B99, B35-B49
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)Inherited from A00-B99, B35-B49
  • hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to organic dust (J67.-)Inherited from A00-B99, B35-B49
  • mycosis fungoides (C84.0-)Inherited from A00-B99, B35-B49

Includes

Official
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissibleInherited from A00-B99, B41
  • Brazilian blastomycosisInherited from A00-B99, B41
  • Lutz' diseaseInherited from A00-B99, B41

Excludes 1

Official
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chaptersInherited from A00-B99

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for B41.0. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)Inherited from A00-B99

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for B41.0. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Positive culture, serology, or histopathologic confirmation of Paracoccidioides
Pulmonary imaging findings (bilateral interstitial infiltrates, fibrosis, cavitation)
Travel or residence history in endemic areas (Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina)
Respiratory symptoms documented: chronic cough, dyspnea, chest pain

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Positive culture, serology, or histopathologic confirmation of Paracoccidioides
Pulmonary imaging findings (bilateral interstitial infiltrates, fibrosis, cavitation)
Travel or residence history in endemic areas (Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina)
Respiratory symptoms documented: chronic cough, dyspnea, chest pain

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Confusing paracoccidioidomycosis with other endemic mycoses due to similar clinical presentations — organism identification is essential
Missing oral/mucocutaneous involvement which is a hallmark of this disease and may require additional codes
Failing to document the geographic exposure history that supports this rare diagnosis in non-endemic settings

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
B38.0-B38.2 (Pulmonary coccidioidomycosis) - different endemic fungus; coccidioidomycosis is southwestern US, paracoccidioidomycosis is South America
B39.0-B39.2 (Pulmonary histoplasmosis) - different organism; distinction requires culture or serologic confirmation
B41.7 (Disseminated paracoccidioidomycosis) - use when infection has spread beyond the lungs to other organs

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is B41.0 an HCC code?

B41.0 is not in the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment model. B41.0 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 115 (Pneumococcal Pneumonia/Empyema/Lung Abscess)); the applicable result needs member context. B41.0 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 163 (HHS-HCC 163 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), which is a commercial market model rather than a Medicare Advantage payment mapping.

Code
B41.0
Description
Pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF reference coefficient
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

ESRDHCC 115, Pneumococcal Pneumonia/Empyema/Lung Abscess
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work B41.0 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for B41.0

For B41.0, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

B41.0 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis. A fungal lung infection caused by Paracoccidioides, a fungus found in soil and vegetation, primarily affecting the respiratory system. B41.0 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering mycoses (b35-b49).

B41.0 has no mapping under the CMS-HCC V28 or V24 community payment models. B41.0 has a separate mapping under the CMS-HCC ESRD model (HCC 115 (Pneumococcal Pneumonia/Empyema/Lung Abscess)); the applicable result needs member context. B41.0 also appears in the HHS-HCC commercial risk model (HCC 163 (HHS-HCC 163 adult, RAF varies by metal level)), which is a commercial market model rather than a Medicare Advantage payment mapping. Do not assign V28 risk adjustment value from this page; verify the applicable model and payment year before using this code for risk adjustment.

This infection is more common in Central and South America.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for B41.0 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This infection is more common in Central and South America
  • Document severity and extent of pulmonary involvement when available

Clinical Significance

Pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis is caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, an endemic dimorphic fungus in Latin America. This rare diagnosis in the United States typically involves patients with travel or immigration history. It can cause progressive pulmonary fibrosis and requires long-term antifungal therapy, making accurate coding essential for resource capture.

Documentation Requirements

  • Positive culture, serology, or histopathologic confirmation of Paracoccidioides
  • Pulmonary imaging findings (bilateral interstitial infiltrates, fibrosis, cavitation)
  • Travel or residence history in endemic areas (Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina)
  • Respiratory symptoms documented: chronic cough, dyspnea, chest pain
  • Duration and treatment plan for antifungal therapy

Commonly Confused Codes

  • B38.0-B38.2 (Pulmonary coccidioidomycosis) - different endemic fungus; coccidioidomycosis is southwestern US, paracoccidioidomycosis is South America
  • B39.0-B39.2 (Pulmonary histoplasmosis) - different organism; distinction requires culture or serologic confirmation
  • B41.7 (Disseminated paracoccidioidomycosis) - use when infection has spread beyond the lungs to other organs

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Work B41.0 in HCC Buddy

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