Question 1

What is ICD-10 code A04.5?

Accepted Answer

A04.5 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for campylobacter enteritis. Campylobacter enteritis is a bacterial infection of the intestines caused by Campylobacter bacteria, typically resulting in diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever. This infection is commonly acquired from contaminated food or water, particularly undercooked poultry. A04.5 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for certain infectious and parasitic diseases (a00-b99), within the section covering intestinal infectious diseases (a00-a09).

A04.5 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Verify documentation specifies Campylobacter as the causative organism; do not assume based on symptoms alone.

Question 2

Is A04.5 an HCC code?

Accepted Answer

No. A04.5 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any payment HCC category under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can still be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions, but it does not contribute to the beneficiary's Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) score and therefore does not affect the risk-adjusted capitation payment to the plan. V28 reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026.

Question 3

Is A04.5 billable?

Accepted Answer

Yes. A04.5 is a billable ICD-10-CM code that can be reported on professional and institutional claims as a primary or secondary diagnosis when the provider documentation supports the specific condition described. Billable codes in ICD-10-CM are coded to the highest level of specificity available for the documented diagnosis. A04.5 is current for fiscal year 2026 and remains in the active CMS ICD-10-CM code set published by the National Center for Health Statistics.

Question 4

What is the V28 vs V24 difference for A04.5?

Accepted Answer

A04.5 does not map to a payment HCC under either the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model or the older V24 model. V28 reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition. Because neither model rewards A04.5 with a risk adjustment factor, it contributes zero to a Medicare Advantage beneficiary's RAF score in either version. Coders should check whether provider documentation supports a more specific child code that does map to a payment HCC.

Question 5

What should coders know when reporting A04.5?

Accepted Answer

Verify documentation specifies Campylobacter as the causative organism; do not assume based on symptoms alone Check for any complications (such as toxic megacolon or sepsis) that may require additional codes; also note if the patient has severe dehydration requiring IV therapy

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A04.5

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A04.5 ICD-10-CM Code: Campylobacter enteritis

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A04.5

Is A04.5 an HCC code?

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