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Z99.81 ICD-10-CM Code: Dependence on supplemental oxygen

Z99.81 is not a CMS-HCC payment code. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · HCC coding software

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FY 2026 Apr update / Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) / Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99)

Z99.81

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Dependence on supplemental oxygen

A patient requires supplemental oxygen therapy to maintain adequate oxygen levels in their blood due to a chronic lung or heart condition. This code indicates their dependence on oxygen equipment.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
Z99Dependence on enabling machines and devices, not elsewhere classified
Z99.8Dependence on other enabling machines and devices
Z99.81Dependence on supplemental oxygen

Inclusion Terms

Official
  • Dependence on long-term oxygen

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for Z99.81 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
Z99.89Dependence on other enabling machines and devices

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for Z99.81 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for Z99.81 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for Z99.81 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for Z99.81 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for Z99.81 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Document the type of oxygen delivery system (nasal cannula, mask, concentrator, etc.) and the frequency of use (continuous, nocturnal, or as needed) in the medical record
Use this code for all encounters where the patient is oxygen-dependent; pair with the underlying respiratory or cardiac condition code

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is Z99.81 an HCC code?

No. Z99.81 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
Z99.81
Description
Dependence on supplemental oxygen
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

Z99.81 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dependence on supplemental oxygen. A patient requires supplemental oxygen therapy to maintain adequate oxygen levels in their blood due to a chronic lung or heart condition. This code indicates their dependence on oxygen equipment. Z99.81 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for factors influencing health status and contact with health services (z00-z99), within the section covering persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (z77-z99).

Z99.81 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

Document the type of oxygen delivery system (nasal cannula, mask, concentrator, etc.) and the frequency of use (continuous, nocturnal, or as needed) in the medical record.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for Z99.81 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document the type of oxygen delivery system (nasal cannula, mask, concentrator, etc.) and the frequency of use (continuous, nocturnal, or as needed) in the medical record
  • Use this code for all encounters where the patient is oxygen-dependent; pair with the underlying respiratory or cardiac condition code

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

More on Z99.81

Related condition guides

Referenced in blog posts

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