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T87.31 ICD-10-CM Code: Neuroma of amputation stump, right upper extremity

T87.31 maps to CMS-HCC V28 409 (RAF 0.598). Documentation must support MEAT. MEAT criteria · RAF calculator · free HCC coding tools

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FY 2026 Apr update / Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) / Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (T80-T88)

T87.31

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Neuroma of amputation stump, right upper extremity

A painful nerve growth (neuroma) that develops at the site where the right arm or hand was amputated.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

Neuroma of right upper extremity amputation stump represents a specific painful nerve complication that can severely impact prosthetic use and activities of daily living.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 409

RAF 0.598

CMS-HCC V24

HCC 189

RAF 0.519

ACA/HHS

HCC 234

Varies by metal level

ESRD/PACE

HCC 189

RAF 0.081

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
T87Complications peculiar to reattachment and amputation
T87.3Neuroma of amputation stump
T87.31Neuroma of amputation stump, right upper extremity

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for T87.31 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for T87.31 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
T87.30Neuroma of amputation stump, unspecified extremity
T87.32Neuroma of amputation stump, left upper extremity
T87.33Neuroma of amputation stump, right lower extremity
T87.34Neuroma of amputation stump, left lower extremity

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for T87.31 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 1 notes for T87.31 in this effective period.

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for T87.31 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for T87.31 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for T87.31 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of right upper extremity amputation
Clinical findings consistent with neuroma formation
Pain description and characteristics at stump site
Right upper extremity laterality clearly specified

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Documentation of right upper extremity amputation
Clinical findings consistent with neuroma formation
Pain description and characteristics at stump site
Right upper extremity laterality clearly specified

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Laterality documentation errors
Not establishing amputation history clearly
Confusing with reattachment complications
Using general pain or neuropathy codes

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
T87.32 — neuroma of left upper extremity (right vs left)
T87.30 — neuroma of unspecified extremity (specified vs unspecified)
T87.0X1 — complications of reattached right upper extremity (neuroma vs reattachment)
M25.511 — pain in right shoulder (stump neuroma vs joint pain)

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is T87.31 an HCC code?

Yes. T87.31 (Neuroma of amputation stump, right upper extremity) maps to Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model (and Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications under V24), with a community non-dual aged RAF of 0.598. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: T87.31 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 409, Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
T87.31
Description
Neuroma of amputation stump, right upper extremity
HCC (V28)
HCC 409 — Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications
RAF
0.598
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 409, Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications
0.598
V24HCC 189, Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications
0.519
ESRDHCC 189, Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications
0.081

Each model's RAF is its CMS base weight for that model's standard population, so weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member segment, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains in use during the transition and for historical data.

Work T87.31 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT Criteria for T87.31

For T87.31 to count as a valid HCC diagnosis in a given encounter, the provider's documentation must show MEAT: Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat. A diagnosis from a prior year does not carry forward automatically, it has to be re-documented and supported each calendar year.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Only one of M/E/A/T is required to support the code, but the documentation must be specific enough to show that the provider actually addressed T87.31 during that encounter, not just copy-forwarded from a problem list.

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

T87.31 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for neuroma of amputation stump, right upper extremity. A painful nerve growth (neuroma) that develops at the site where the right arm or hand was amputated. T87.31 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (s00-t88), within the section covering complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (t80-t88).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, T87.31 maps to Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications (HCC 409) with a community, non-dual, aged base RAF weight of 0.598. Under the older V24 model, T87.31 mapped to the same category but with a base RAF weight of 0.519, V28 recalibrated weights across the entire model. V28 is the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model that reached 100% phase-in for payment year 2026, replacing V24 which was used during the PY2024–PY2025 transition.

Document whether the neuroma is causing pain or functional impairment, as this may affect treatment decisions. Because T87.31 maps to a payment HCC, the provider's documentation must satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's Medicare Advantage risk adjustment score. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for T87.31 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document whether the neuroma is causing pain or functional impairment, as this may affect treatment decisions
  • Specify the exact location of the amputation stump (upper arm, forearm, hand, or specific digits) when available

Clinical Significance

Neuroma of right upper extremity amputation stump represents a specific painful nerve complication that can severely impact prosthetic use and activities of daily living. This condition often requires multimodal pain management and sometimes surgical revision.

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation of right upper extremity amputation
  • Clinical findings consistent with neuroma formation
  • Pain description and characteristics at stump site
  • Right upper extremity laterality clearly specified
  • Impact on prosthetic fitting and function
  • Physical examination findings of neuroma
  • Treatment history and current management plan
  • Provider diagnosis confirming neuroma presence

Commonly Confused Codes

  • T87.32: neuroma of left upper extremity (right vs left)
  • T87.30: neuroma of unspecified extremity (specified vs unspecified)
  • T87.0X1: complications of reattached right upper extremity (neuroma vs reattachment)
  • M25.511: pain in right shoulder (stump neuroma vs joint pain)
  • G56.91: unspecified mononeuropathy of right upper limb (neuroma vs general neuropathy)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Because T87.31 maps to a payment HCC, the documentation must also satisfy MEAT criteria (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) for the encounter to count toward the patient's risk adjustment score.

T87.31 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 409, Amputation Status, Lower Limb/Amputation Complications. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. Because T87.31 carries a payment HCC, you can see what it adds to a RAF score and check the documentation the chart needs before it is submitted.

Work T87.31 in HCC Buddy

Open T87.31 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.