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T31.63 ICD-10-CM Code: Burns involving 60-69% of body surface with 30-39% third degree burns

T31.63 maps to CMS-HCC V28 385. A source-labeled RAF reference is available. Confirm the documented diagnosis and applicable coding requirements. MEAT criteria · RAF Calculator · free HCC coding tools

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Code lookupT31.63

FY 2026 Apr update / Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88) / Burns and corrosions of multiple and unspecified body regions (T30-T32)

T31.63

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Burns involving 60-69% of body surface with 30-39% third degree burns

Very severe burns affecting 60-69% of the body surface, with 30-39% being third-degree burns that destroy all skin layers.

Buddy the Bee presenting code insight

Buddy Insight

This code represents a severe burn with massive body surface involvement and extensive full-thickness tissue destruction.

CMS-HCC V28

HCC 385

Coefficient HCC 385: 1.291 (Community Non-Dual Aged (CNA))

CMS-HCC V24

Historical

Historical

Not used for CY2026 payment

ACA/HHS

HCC 218

Code-level coefficient reference

ESRD/PACE

HCC 162

Code-level coefficient reference

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Inclusion Terms

Official

No inclusion terms are included in this display for T31.63. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 2

Official
  • birth trauma (P10-P15)Inherited from S00-T88
  • obstetric trauma (O70-O71)Inherited from S00-T88

Includes

Official

No Includes notes are included in this display for T31.63. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Excludes 1

Official

No Excludes 1 notes are included in this display for T31.63. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Code First

Official

No Code First sequencing instructions are included in this display for T31.63. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Use Additional

Official
  • code to identify any retained foreign body, if applicable (Z18.-)Inherited from S00-T88

Code Also

Official

No Code Also instructions are included in this display for T31.63. Check the code and parent instructions in the Code Book.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
Total body surface area (TBSA) documented as 60-69%
Third-degree burns documented as 30-39% of body surface
Burn assessment using standardized methodology
Detailed anatomical location documentation

MEAT Support

HCC Buddy guidance
Total body surface area (TBSA) documented as 60-69%
Third-degree burns documented as 30-39% of body surface
Burn assessment using standardized methodology
Detailed anatomical location documentation

Audit Caution

HCC Buddy guidance
Incorrectly calculating third-degree burn percentages
Confusing total burn area with deep burn measurements
Using inconsistent assessment methodologies
Misclassifying burn versus corrosion mechanism

Common Mistakes

HCC Buddy guidance
T31.62 — 20-29% third-degree versus 30-39% third-degree
T31.64 — 40-49% third-degree versus 30-39% third-degree
T31.53 — Total TBSA 50-59% versus 60-69%
T32.63 — Corrosion versus burn etiology

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is T31.63 an HCC code?

Yes. T31.63 (Burns involving 60-69% of body surface with 30-39% third degree burns) maps to HCC 385, Severe Skin Burn or Condition under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, with a source-labeled community non-dual aged reference coefficient of 1.291. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes. It is billable for payment year 2026.

Coder answer: T31.63 is billable and maps to V28 HCC 385, Severe Skin Burn or Condition. Open it in the Code Book for the tabular path, RAF, and MEAT checklist.

Code
T31.63
Description
Burns involving 60-69% of body surface with 30-39% third degree burns
HCC (V28)
HCC 385 — Severe Skin Burn or Condition
RAF reference coefficient
1.291
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

HCC Category Mapping

V28HCC 385, Severe Skin Burn or Condition
1.291
ESRDHCC 162, Severe Skin Burn or Condition
Not separately weighted

These are source-labeled model coefficients, not member totals. A category may still be removed by hierarchy or model cleanup rules. Weights are not directly comparable across models: CMS-HCC V28 and V24 use Community, Non-Dual, Aged; ESRD uses the dialysis continuing-enrollee model; RxHCC is the Part D continuing-enrollee, non-low-income, aged weight (a larger scale than CMS-HCC). ACA/HHS has no single weight — it varies by metal level. Actual per-patient RAF contribution depends on member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and the model year used by the payer. V28 is the CMS-HCC model phased in over payment years 2024–2026; V24 remains available for historical review.

Work T31.63 in the Code Book — tabular path, V28 RAF reference, and MEAT checklist →

MEAT review for T31.63

For T31.63, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

  • MMonitor: signs, symptoms, disease progression, or lab trending documented in the note
  • EEvaluate: test results, medication response, or physical findings reviewed by the provider
  • AAssess: explicit mention in the assessment or plan with acknowledgment of status
  • TTreat: medication, referral, procedure, therapy, or counseling tied to the diagnosis

Coder workflow notes

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What This Code Means

T31.63 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for burns involving 60-69% of body surface with 30-39% third degree burns. Very severe burns affecting 60-69% of the body surface, with 30-39% being third-degree burns that destroy all skin layers. T31.63 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (s00-t88), within the section covering burns and corrosions of multiple and unspecified body regions (t30-t32).

Under the CMS-HCC V28 risk adjustment model, T31.63 maps to Severe Skin Burn or Condition (HCC 385) with a source-labeled community, non-dual, aged reference coefficient of 1.291. For CY2026 non-PACE Medicare Advantage, CMS uses 100% of the 2024 CMS-HCC model (V28). PACE uses a separate model blend. Source-labeled code-level coefficients are references, not member totals. Actual contribution depends on complete member context, hierarchy and cleanup rules, interactions, and model year. HCC Buddy's RAF Calculator supports CMS-HCC V28 PY2026 and shows no score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Document the rule of nines assessment used to calculate BSA percentage in the medical record. For T31.63, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule. When documentation is ambiguous, coders should issue a provider query rather than assume the highest-specificity variant.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, source-labeled coefficient references, and MEAT documentation criteria for T31.63 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • Document the rule of nines assessment used to calculate BSA percentage in the medical record
  • Assign appropriate codes for burn center admission and critical care services

Clinical Significance

This code represents a severe burn with massive body surface involvement and extensive full-thickness tissue destruction. These patients face extremely high mortality risk and require immediate burn center care with intensive monitoring and aggressive treatment.

Documentation Requirements

  • Total body surface area (TBSA) documented as 60-69%
  • Third-degree burns documented as 30-39% of body surface
  • Burn assessment using standardized methodology
  • Detailed anatomical location documentation
  • Burn mechanism and causative agent identified
  • Complete burn depth classification
  • Complications and associated injuries noted
  • Burn center transfer criteria and decisions

Commonly Confused Codes

  • T31.62: 20-29% third-degree versus 30-39% third-degree
  • T31.64: 40-49% third-degree versus 30-39% third-degree
  • T31.53: Total TBSA 50-59% versus 60-69%
  • T32.63: Corrosion versus burn etiology
  • T31.73: Total TBSA 70-79% versus 60-69%

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

Also searched as

  • T31 63
  • T3163

For T31.63, confirm that the documentation supports the diagnosis and meets the applicable coding, encounter, program and payer requirements. MEAT (Monitor, Evaluate, Assess, or Treat) is a review mnemonic, not a universal CMS coding rule.

T31.63 maps to CMS-HCC V28 category 385, Severe Skin Burn or Condition. See the ICD-10 to HCC mapping hub for how the V28 crosswalk works. The mapping identifies a payment HCC category for T31.63. Review its source-labeled HCC coefficient above, check the RAF Calculator with complete member context for CMS-HCC V28 PY2026, and confirm the documentation the chart needs before the code is submitted. HCC Buddy shows no RAF score unless every required source and calculation check passes.

Work T31.63 in HCC Buddy

Open T31.63 in the Code Book for the full Index-to-Tabular path, MEAT checklist, and V28 HCC mapping, or in the Encoder to code from a keyword search. Pro includes 7 days to try everything, no card required.