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R06.03 ICD-10-CM Code: Acute respiratory distress

ICD-10-CM Code View

HCC Buddy Code Card

Digital ICD-10 code-book layout with official code detail, always-visible risk models, Code Trumping, and Buddy coding guidance.

FY 2026 Apr update / Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99) / Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems (R00-R09)

R06.03

Billable / SpecificICD-10-CMOfficial ICD-10-CMCodebook guidance

Acute respiratory distress

Severe, sudden onset difficulty breathing that develops rapidly and requires immediate medical attention, often indicating a serious respiratory or cardiac emergency.

CMS-HCC V28

N/A

Not mapped

CMS-HCC V24

N/A

Not mapped

ACA/HHS

N/A

Not mapped

ESRD/PACE

N/A

Not mapped

RXHCC

N/A

Not mapped

Code Book Path

Official
R06Abnormalities of breathing
R06.0Dyspnea
R06.03Acute respiratory distress

Inclusion Terms

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list inclusion terms for R06.03 in this effective period.

Excludes 2

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Excludes 2 notes for R06.03 in this effective period.

Related Child Codes

Official
R06.00Dyspnea, unspecified
R06.01Orthopnea
R06.02Shortness of breath
R06.09Other forms of dyspnea

Includes

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Includes notes for R06.03 in this effective period.

Excludes 1

Official
  • tachypnea NOS (R06.82)
  • transient tachypnea of newborn (P22.1)

Code First

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code First sequencing instructions for R06.03 in this effective period.

Use Additional

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Use Additional Code instructions for R06.03 in this effective period.

Code Also

Official

ICD-10-CM does not list Code Also instructions for R06.03 in this effective period.

Buddy Documentation Tip

HCC Buddy guidance
This code indicates an emergent presentation; ensure appropriate emergency department or acute care coding context
Document the acute onset and severity; investigate and code underlying causes (pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, etc.)

Current with CMS: FY2026 ICD-10-CM Apr 1 update (effective Apr 1 – Sep 30, 2026) · CMS-HCC V28, 100% phased in for payment year 2026. FY2027 code set already staged for October 1, 2026. How HCC Buddy stays current →

Is R06.03 an HCC code?

No. R06.03 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to any HCC category in V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC.

Code
R06.03
Description
Acute respiratory distress
HCC (V28)
No CMS-HCC V28 mapping
RAF
Billable
Yes
Payment year
2026

Coder workflow notes

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This code does not map to an HCC category in any model (V28, V24, ESRD, RxHCC).

What This Code Means

R06.03 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for acute respiratory distress. Severe, sudden onset difficulty breathing that develops rapidly and requires immediate medical attention, often indicating a serious respiratory or cardiac emergency. R06.03 sits in the ICD-10-CM chapter for symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (r00-r99), within the section covering symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems (r00-r09).

R06.03 is a billable ICD-10-CM code but does not map to a payment HCC under the CMS-HCC V28, V24, ESRD, or RxHCC risk adjustment models. It can be reported on Medicare Advantage encounter data submissions but it does not contribute to a beneficiary's RAF score and therefore does not affect risk-adjusted payments to the plan.

This code indicates an emergent presentation; ensure appropriate emergency department or acute care coding context.

HCC Buddy maintains structured V28 and V24 mapping, RAF weights, and MEAT documentation criteria for R06.03 sourced directly from the CMS-HCC risk adjustment model files and the CMS ICD-10-CM code set.

Coding Tips

  • This code indicates an emergent presentation; ensure appropriate emergency department or acute care coding context
  • Document the acute onset and severity; investigate and code underlying causes (pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, etc.)

Child Codes

Code Hierarchy

R06.03 code history

Code setChange
FY2018 (effective Oct 1, 2017)Added to the code set

Source: official CMS ICD-10-CM order and addenda files, FY2016 through FY2027.

Work R06.03 in HCC Buddy

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